What happened on May 31

32 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 6 observances. From 455 to 2026.

Syrian civil war

Standout on May 31

2016

Syrian civil war

Historical event · 10 years ago

Syrian civil war: The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) launch the Manbij offensive, in order to capture the city of Manbij from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).

About May 31

May 31 is the 151st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 151 of 365 (152 in leap years)214 days left in the year (214 in leap years)
Falls on
Sunday in 2026, Monday in 2027, Wednesday in 2028, Thursday in 2029, Friday in 2030
Week
ISO week 22 of 2026 · Q2
Zodiac sign
♊ Gemini (May 21 – June 20)
Season
Spring in the north · Autumn in the south
May birthstone
Emeraldrebirth, love and wisdom
May birth flower
Lily of the valley / Hawthornsweetness, humility and hope
Next occurrence
In 216 days
Roman numerals
XXXI.Vday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

May 31 through the years

10 years ago2016
Syrian civil war · Carla Lane · Rupert Neudeck
25 years ago2001
Breece Hall · Iga Świątek
50 years ago1976
Nothing recorded
100 years ago1926
Nothing recorded
200 years ago1826
Nothing recorded

Born on May 31 — ages this year

Historical events 32

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Historical event20197 years ago

2019 Virginia Beach shooting

A shooting at a municipal building in Virginia Beach, United States, left 13 people dead, including the gunman, and injured four others.

Historical event20179 years ago

May 2017 Kabul bombing

A car bomb exploded near the German embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan, killing more than 90 people and injuring 463 others.

Syrian civil war

Historical event201610 years ago

Syrian civil war

Syrian civil war: The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) launch the Manbij offensive, in order to capture the city of Manbij from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).

Historical event201313 years ago

2013 El Reno tornado

An extremely large, powerful, and erratic tornado struck Central Oklahoma, killing eight people and injuring more than 150 others.

Asteroid

Historical event201313 years ago

Asteroid

The asteroid 1998 QE2 and its moon make their closest approach to Earth for the next two centuries.

Historical event201016 years ago

Shayetet 13

Israeli Shayetet 13 commandos board the Gaza Freedom Flotilla while still in international waters trying to break the ongoing blockade of the Gaza Strip; nine Turkish citizens on the flotilla were killed in the ensuing violent affray.

Historical event200917 years ago

George Tiller

American physician George Tiller, one of the few doctors in the country who performed late-term abortions, was shot and killed by Scott Roeder, an anti-abortion activist.

Space Shuttle Discovery

Historical event200818 years ago

Space Shuttle Discovery

Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-124 carrying the second portion of the Japanese Kibō module to the International Space Station.

Usain Bolt

Historical event200818 years ago

Usain Bolt

Usain Bolt breaks the world record in the 100m sprint, with a wind-legal (+1.7 m/s) 9.72 seconds.

Historical event200521 years ago

Vanity Fair (magazine)

Vanity Fair reveals that Mark Felt was "Deep Throat".

Historical event200323 years ago

Air France

Air France retires its fleet of Concorde aircraft.

Historical event199729 years ago

Confederation Bridge

The Confederation Bridge opens, linking Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick.

Historical event199135 years ago

Bicesse Accords

Bicesse Accords in Angola lay out a transition to multi-party democracy under the supervision of the United Nations' UNAVEM II peacekeeping mission.

Historical event198640 years ago

Ariane 2

The Ariane 2 rocket is launched on its maiden flight, carrying Intelsat VA F-14, but the mission ends in failure.

Sinhalese people

Historical event198145 years ago

Sinhalese people

An organized mob of police and government-sponsored Sinhalese paramilitary forces began three days of attacks that led to the burning of the Jaffna Public Library (renovated building pictured) in Sri Lanka, destroying more than 97,000 items in one of the most violent 20th-century examples of ethnic biblioclasm.

United States Senate

Historical event197353 years ago

United States Senate

The United States Senate votes to cut off funding for the bombing of Khmer Rouge targets within Cambodia, hastening the end of the Cambodian Civil War.

Indian Airlines Flight 440

Historical event197353 years ago

Indian Airlines Flight 440

Indian Airlines Flight 440 crashes near Palam Airport in Delhi, killing 48.

Uniform Monday Holiday Act

Historical event197155 years ago

Uniform Monday Holiday Act

In accordance with the Uniform Monday Holiday Act passed by the U.S. Congress in 1968, observation of Memorial Day occurs on the last Monday in May for the first time, rather than on the traditional Memorial Day of May 30.

1970 Ancash earthquake

Historical event197056 years ago

1970 Ancash earthquake

The 7.9 Mw Ancash earthquake shakes Peru with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) and a landslide buries the town of Yungay, Peru. Between 66,794 and 70,000 were killed and 50,000 were injured.

World War II
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain

Historical event194185 years ago

World War II

World War II: German forces dropped four bombs on neutral Ireland, killing 28 people and damaging Áras an Uachtaráin, the residence of the President of Ireland.

Historical event193591 years ago

1935 Quetta earthquake

A magnitude-7.7 earthquake struck Balochistan in British India, now part of Pakistan, killing between 30,000 and 60,000 people

Second Boer War

Historical event1902124 years ago

Second Boer War

The Second Boer War came to an end with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging in Pretoria, South Africa.

Historical event1862164 years ago

American Civil War

American Civil War: Confederate troops under Joseph E. Johnston and G. W. Smith engaged Union forces under George B. McClellan at the Battle of Seven Pines outside Richmond, Virginia.

Historical event1775251 years ago

American Revolution

American Revolution: The Committee of Safety of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, adopted the Mecklenburg Resolves, which annulled and vacated all laws originating from the authority of the king or the Parliament of Great Britain.

Bessarion

Historical event1468558 years ago

Bessarion

Cardinal Bessarion announced his donation of 746 Greek and Latin codices to the Republic of Venice, forming the Biblioteca Marciana.

Majapahit

Historical event1293733 years ago

Majapahit

Majapahit forces under Raden Wijaya won a major victory in the Mongol invasion of Java, now considered to be the founding date of the Indonesian city of Surabaya.

Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'

Historical event1223803 years ago

Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'

Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus': Mongol forces defeated a Kievan Rus' army at the Battle of the Kalka River in present-day Ukraine.

Historical event1215811 years ago

Mongol Empire

A Mongol army under Genghis Khan captured Zhongdu (modern Beijing), the capital of the Jin dynasty of China.

Historical event4551571 years ago

Petronius Maximus

Petronius Maximus, the ruler of the Western Roman Empire, was stoned to death by a mob as he fled Rome before Vandal forces arrived and sacked the city.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Death201610 years ago

Jan Crouch

Jan Crouch, American televangelist, co-founder of the Trinity Broadcasting Network (born 1938)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 6

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Saint Hermias

Christian feast day: Hermias

Beatification

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Beatification

Christian feast day: Blessed Camilla Battista da Varano

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Saint Petronilla

Christian feast day: Petronella

Spread across the centuries

  • 5th century1
  • 13th century3
  • 15th century1
  • 18th century1
  • 19th century1
  • 20th century31
  • 21st century34

Earliest: Petronius Maximus (455). Most recent: 2026 Namhkam Township explosion (2026).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about May 31

What day of the year is May 31?

May 31 is the 151st day of the year, with 214 days left after it.

What star sign is May 31?

May 31 falls under Gemini (May 21 – June 20), a air sign ruled by Mercury. The birthstone for the month is Emerald.

How many things happened on May 31?

We record 78 entries for May 31: 32 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 6 observances. From 455 to 2026.

Who was born on May 31?

Breece Hall (2001) is among the notable births on May 31. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the May 31 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

Type a date, or choose the month and day. The year is optional.

Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.