2021 Meron crowd crush
A crowd crush killed 45 people during the annual pilgrimage to the tomb of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai in Israel.
37 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 313 to 2024.

Standout on April 30
Willem-Alexander is inaugurated as King of the Netherlands following the abdication of Beatrix.
April 30 is the 120th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
A crowd crush killed 45 people during the annual pilgrimage to the tomb of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai in Israel.
A bomb blast in Ürümqi, China, killed three people and injured 79 others.

Willem-Alexander is inaugurated as King of the Netherlands following the abdication of Beatrix.
An overloaded ferry capsizes on the Brahmaputra River in India killing at least 108 people. At least 150 more are missing and presumed dead.

A Dutch man drove his car at high speed into a parade in an attempt to kill the Dutch royal family.

Chrysler files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Two skeletal remains found near Yekaterinburg are confirmed by Russian scientists to be the remains of Alexei and Anastasia, two of the children of the last Tsar of Russia, whose entire family was executed at Yekaterinburg by the Bolsheviks.

The New Yorker published an online article and photographs detailing accounts of torture and abuse by American military personnel of Iraqi prisoners held at Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad.
U.S. media release graphic photos of American soldiers committing war crimes against Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib prison.

Canonization of Faustina Kowalska in the presence of 200,000 people and the first Divine Mercy Sunday celebrated worldwide.

Faustina Kowalska, a Polish nun whose apparitions of Jesus inspired the Catholic devotion to the Divine Mercy, was canonized by Pope John Paul II.
Neo-Nazi David Copeland carries out the last of his three nail bombings in London at the Admiral Duncan gay pub, killing three people and injuring 79 others.
Formula One racing driver Roland Ratzenberger is killed in a crash during the qualifying session of the San Marino Grand Prix run at Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari outside Imola, Italy.
Riverdance was performed for the first time, as the interval act for the Eurovision Song Contest.

CERN announces World Wide Web protocols will be free.
The Monkseaton shootings occur in Tyne and Wear, England. One is killed and 16 are injured.

Sixteen monks and a nun of the Hindu organisation Ananda Marga were beaten to death and set on fire in Calcutta, India.
The Bijon Setu massacre occurs in Calcutta, India.
The Iranian Embassy siege begins in London.
Beatrix is inaugurated as Queen of the Netherlands following the abdication of Juliana.
Eruption of Mount Marapi: Mount Marapi, a complex volcano on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, erupts. Between 80 and 100 people are killed.

American forces completed a helicopter evacuation of U.S. citizens, South Vietnamese civilians and others from Saigon, just before North Vietnamese troops captured the city and ended the Vietnam War.

Fall of Saigon: Communist forces gain control of Saigon. The Vietnam War formally ends with the unconditional surrender of South Vietnamese president Dương Văn Minh.
Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon fires White House Counsel John Dean; other top aides, most notably H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, resign.

A refusal by the Bristol Omnibus Company and the Transport and General Workers' Union to permit the employment of black bus crews led to a bus boycott in Bristol, England.
The Bristol Bus Boycott is held in Bristol to protest the Bristol Omnibus Company's refusal to employ Black or Asian bus crews, drawing national attention to racial discrimination in the United Kingdom.

World War II: As Allied forces closed in on Berlin, Nazi leader Adolf Hitler committed suicide in the Führerbunker with Eva Braun one day after their marriage.
Second World War: The Royal Navy submarine HMS Seraph began Operation Mincemeat to deceive Germany about the upcoming invasion of Sicily.
The Federal Industrial Institute for Women opened near Alderson, West Virginia, as the first federal prison for women in the United States.
Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford became the first two celebrities to make imprints of their hands and feet in cement at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood, California.
British physicist J. J. Thomson and his team announce the discovery of the electron.
A crowd of workers, unemployed due to the Panic of 1893, concluded the first significant popular protest march on Washington D.C.

New York governor Grover Cleveland signed legislation that led to the creation of Niagara Falls State Park, the United States' first state park.

The United States purchased France's claim to the Louisiana Territory for 80 million francs, or less than US$.03 per acre ($.07/ha).
George Washington (pictured) took the oath of office as the first president of the United States at Federal Hall in New York City.
SN 1006, the brightest supernova in recorded history, first appeared in the constellation Lupus.
Civil wars of the Tetrarchy: An outnumbered army led by Roman emperor Licinius defeated his rival Maximinus II's forces at the Battle of Tzirallum.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.





A notable person who died on this day.


Harry Kroto, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1939)
Tomás Borge, Nicaraguan poet and politician, co-founded the Sandinista National Liberation Front (born 1930)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Amator, Peter and Louis
Christian feast day: Eutropius of Saintes
Christian feast day: Aimo
Christian feast day: Donatus of Evorea
Camarón Day (French Foreign Legion)

Armed Forces Day (Georgia)
Christian feast day: Adjutor

Children's Day (Mexico)
Earliest: Civil wars of the Tetrarchy (313). Most recent: Paul Auster (2024).
April 30 is the 120th day of the year, with 245 days left after it.
April 30 falls under Taurus (April 20 – May 20), a earth sign ruled by Venus. The birthstone for the month is Diamond.
We record 85 entries for April 30: 37 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 313 to 2024.
Emily Carey (2003) is among the notable births on April 30. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.