ChatGPT
The generative AI chatbot ChatGPT is launched by OpenAI.
34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1700 to 2024.
November 30 is the 334th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
The generative AI chatbot ChatGPT is launched by OpenAI.
A 15-year-old gunman murders four students and injures seven people, including a teacher, in a mass shooting at Oxford High School in Oxford Township, Michigan.
Barbados becomes a republic.
A magnitude-7.1 earthquake (aftermath pictured) hit Anchorage, Alaska, causing 117 injuries.
Atlasjet Flight 4203 crashes in Keçiborlu while on approach to Isparta Süleyman Demirel Airport, killing 57.
John Sentamu was enthroned as Archbishop of York, becoming the first black archbishop in the Church of England.
A McDonnell Douglas MD-82, operating as Lion Air Flight 538, overran the runway at Adisoemarmo Airport and crashed, killing 25 people.
NASA launches STS-97, the 101st Space Shuttle mission.
Exxon and Mobil sign a US$73.7 billion agreement to merge, thus creating ExxonMobil, the world's largest company.
British Aerospace and Marconi Electronic Systems merge to form BAE Systems, Europe's largest defense contractor and the fourth largest aerospace firm in the world.
A series of protests by anti-globalization activists against the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 1999 in Seattle forced the cancellation of the opening ceremonies.

In Seattle, United States, demonstrations against a World Trade Organization meeting by anti-globalization protesters catch police unprepared and force the cancellation of opening ceremonies.

U.S. President Bill Clinton visits Northern Ireland and speaks in favor of the "Northern Ireland peace process" to a huge rally at Belfast City Hall; he calls IRA fighters "yesterday's men".

Official end of Operation Desert Storm.

Cold War: In Geneva, representatives from the United States and the Soviet Union begin to negotiate intermediate-range nuclear weapon reductions in Europe. (The meetings end inconclusively on December 17.)
The Wall, a rock opera and concept album by the English band Pink Floyd, was first released.

Vietnam War: White House Press Secretary Ron Ziegler tells the press that there will be no more public announcements concerning American troop withdrawals from Vietnam because troop levels are now down to 27,000.
Iran seizes the Greater and Lesser Tunbs from the Emirates of Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah.
Pro-Soviet communists in the Philippines establish Malayang Pagkakaisa ng Kabataan Pilipino as its new youth wing.
The Pakistan Peoples Party is founded by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who becomes its first chairman.
The People's Republic of Southern Yemen gains its independence from the United Kingdom
Decolonization: Barbados becomes independent from the United Kingdom.

President Sukarno of Indonesia escapes a grenade attack that kills multiple bystanders.
A meteorite crashed through a roof in Sylacauga, Alabama, and hit a sleeping woman in the first verified case of a human being injured by an extraterrestrial object.
Mutesa II, Kabaka of Buganda, was temporarily deposed and exiled to London by Andrew Cohen, the British governor of Uganda.
After the United Nations voted to adopt a partition plan for Palestine, a civil war broke out between the region's Jewish and Arab communities.
World War II: Japanese warships defeated the U.S. Navy in a nighttime naval battle off Tassafaronga, Guadalcanal.

English mathematician Alan Turing published the first details of the Turing machine (model pictured), an abstract device that can simulate the logic of any computer algorithm by manipulating symbols.
A college football game between the SMU Mustangs and the TCU Horned Frogs became the first game in Texas to be broadcast nationally on radio.
Flying Scotsman (pictured) became the first steam locomotive officially to exceed 100 miles per hour (161 km/h).
The first international football match (pictured) took place at Hamilton Crescent, Glasgow, between Scotland and England.
Russian warships led by Pavel Nakhimov destroyed an Ottoman fleet of frigates at the Battle of Sinop, prompting France and the United Kingdom to enter the Crimean War.
An expedition led by Francisco Javier de Balmis departed A Coruña, Spain, with the aim of vaccinating millions in South America and Asia against smallpox.

Great Northern War: Swedish forces led by King Charles XII defeated the Russian army at the Battle of Narva.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

A notable person who died on this day.

Alistair Darling, British Politician and Chancellor of the Exchequer (born 1953)
Shane MacGowan, Irish singer-songwriter and frontman of The Pogues (born 1957)

Christine McVie, English singer-songwriter and keyboard player (born 1943)
Jiang Zemin, Chinese politician, former General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (paramount leader) and President of China (born 1926)
George H. W. Bush, American politician, 41st President of the United States and 43rd Vice President of the United States (born 1924)
Marina Popovich, Soviet pilot, engineer and military officer (born 1931)
Jarbom Gamlin, Indian lawyer and politician, 7th Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh (born 1961)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Commemoration Day (United Arab Emirates)
Christian feast day: Thaddeus Liu
Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran (Israel)
Christian feast day: Cuthbert Mayne
Christian feast day: November 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: Andrew and its related observances.
Christian feast day: Joseph Marchand (one of Vietnamese Martyrs)

Bonifacio Day (Philippines)
Earliest: Great Northern War (1700). Most recent: Lou Carnesecca (2024).
November 30 is the 334th day of the year, with 31 days left after it.
November 30 falls under Sagittarius (November 22 – December 21), a fire sign ruled by Jupiter. The birthstone for the month is Topaz or Citrine.
We record 82 entries for November 30: 34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1700 to 2024.
Jane Paknia (2000) is among the notable births on November 30. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.