
Kidnapping of Jayme Closs
Thirteen-year-old Jayme Closs was kidnapped from her home in Barron, Wisconsin, and held captive for 88 days.
34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1529 to 2025.

Standout on October 15
Thirteen-year-old Jayme Closs was kidnapped from her home in Barron, Wisconsin, and held captive for 88 days.
October 15 is the 288th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Thirteen-year-old Jayme Closs was kidnapped from her home in Barron, Wisconsin, and held captive for 88 days.
One hundred and ninety-seven nations amend the Montreal Protocol to include a phase-out of hydrofluorocarbons.
The 7.2 Mw Bohol earthquake strikes the Philippines. At least 215 were killed.
A 7.2-magnitude earthquake struck Bohol in the Philippines, resulting in 222 deaths.
Global demonstrations against economic inequality, corporate influence on government, and other issues, were held in more than 950 cities in 82 countries.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes down 733.08 points, or 7.87%, the second worst percentage drop in the Dow's history.
Seventeen activists in New Zealand are arrested in the country's first post-9/11 anti-terrorism raids.
New Zealand Police conducted several anti-terrorism raids in relation to the discovery of an alleged paramilitary training camp in the Urewera mountain ranges, arresting 17 people and seizing four guns and 230 rounds of ammunition.
An earthquake registering 6.7 Mw occurred off the northwestern coast of the island of Hawaii.
The 6.7 Mw Kiholo Bay earthquake rocks Hawaii, causing property damage, injuries, landslides, power outages, and the closure of Honolulu International Airport.
China launches Shenzhou 5, its first crewed space mission.

NASA's Galileo spacecraft passes within 112 miles (180 km) of Jupiter's moon Io.
The Cassini probe launches from Cape Canaveral on its way to Saturn.
The Irish Criminal Assets Bureau was established following the gangland murders of Detective Garda Jerry McCabe and investigative journalist Veronica Guerin.
The United States, under the Clinton administration, returns Haiti's first democratically elected president, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, to the island.
The leaders of the Baltic States, Arnold Rüütel of Estonia, Anatolijs Gorbunovs of Latvia and Vytautas Landsbergis of Lithuania, signed the OSCE Final Act in Helsinki, Finland.
The "Oh-My-God particle", an ultra-high-energy cosmic ray measured at 40,000,000 times that of the highest energy protons produced in a particle accelerator, is observed at the University of Utah HiRes observatory in Dugway Proving Ground, Utah.

Soviet Union leader Mikhail Gorbachev is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to lessen Cold War tensions and open up his nation.

Wayne Gretzky becomes the all-time leading points scorer in the NHL.
Aero Trasporti Italiani Flight 460 crashes near Conca di Crezzo, Italy, killing all 37 people on board.
A coup d'état in Burkina Faso overthrows and kills then President Thomas Sankara.
A coup d'état in El Salvador overthrows President Carlos Humberto Romero and begins the 12 year-long Salvadoran Civil War.
Supporters of the Malta Labour Party ransack and destroy the Times of Malta building and other locations associated with the Nationalist Party.
President Carlos Humberto Romero of El Salvador was overthrown and exiled in a military coup d'état.
During the construction of Australia's West Gate Bridge, a span of the bridge falls and kills 35 workers. The incident is the country's worst industrial accident to this day.
The Motherland Calls (depicted in coat of arms), a colossal statue in Volgograd, Russia, which commemorates the casualties of the Battle of Stalingrad, was dedicated, becoming the then-tallest statue in the world.

The Black Panther Party is created by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale.
Vietnam War protests: At an anti-war rally in New York City, David J. Miller burned his draft card (example pictured), the first such act to result in arrest under a new amendment to the Selective Service Act.
Hurricane Hazel made landfall in the Carolinas in the United States before moving north to Toronto in Canada later the same day, killing 176 people in the two countries.
Air India (modern aircraft pictured), the flag carrier airline of India, began operations under the name Tata Airlines.
The "From Hell" letter, allegedly from Jack the Ripper, was sent to George Lusk, the chairman of the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee in London.

American Civil War: Confederate forces captured Glasgow, Missouri, although it had little long-term benefit as Price's Missouri Expedition was defeated a week later.

Napoleon began his exile on Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean, which would encompass his final six years.
Ottoman–Habsburg wars: The siege of Vienna ended with Austrian forces repelling the invading Turks, turning the tide against almost a century of conquest in Europe by the Ottoman Empire.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Teuku Wariza Aris Munandar, Indonesian activist and politician




A notable person who died on this day.
Jim Bolger, New Zealand businessman and politician, 35th Prime Minister of New Zealand (born 1935)

David Amess, British politician, member of Parliament for Southend West (born 1952)

Paul Allen, co-founder of Microsoft, philanthropist, owner of the Seattle Seahawks (born 1953)
Chinggoy Alonzo, Filipino theater, movie & television actor (born 1950)
Deng Ken, Chinese politician, younger brother of former Paramount leader of China Deng Xiaoping (born 1911)


Claude Cheysson, French lieutenant and politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1920)
Norodom Sihanouk, Cambodian politician, 1st Prime Minister of Cambodia (born 1922)
Mildred Fay Jefferson, American physician and activist (born 1926)

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Breast Health Day (Europe)
Christian feast day: Cúan of Ahascragh
Christian feast day: Thecla of Kitzingen
National Latino AIDS Awareness Day (United States)
Shwmae Su'mae Day (Wales)
Christian feast day: Teresa of Ávila
Christian feast day: October 15 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: Bruno of Querfurt
Earliest: Ottoman–Habsburg wars (1529). Most recent: Jim Bolger (2025).
October 15 is the 288th day of the year, with 77 days left after it.
October 15 falls under Libra (September 23 – October 22), a air sign ruled by Venus. The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.
We record 82 entries for October 15: 34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1529 to 2025.
Christian, Crown Prince of Denmark (2005) is among the notable births on October 15. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
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