What happened on October 16

35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1384 to 2024.

Bibliotheca Alexandrina

Standout on October 16

2002

Bibliotheca Alexandrina

Historical event · 24 years ago

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina opens in Egypt, commemorating the ancient library of Alexandria.

About October 16

October 16 is the 289th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 289 of 365 (290 in leap years)76 days left in the year (76 in leap years)
Falls on
Friday in 2026, Saturday in 2027, Monday in 2028, Tuesday in 2029, Wednesday in 2030
Week
ISO week 42 of 2026 · Q4
Zodiac sign
♎ Libra (September 23 – October 22)
Season
Autumn in the north · Spring in the south
October birthstone
Opal / Tourmalinehope, creativity and confidence
October birth flower
Marigold / Cosmoswarmth, creativity and harmony
Next occurrence
In 354 days
Roman numerals
XVI.Xday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

October 16 through the years

10 years ago2016
Calvin Gotlieb
25 years ago2001
Willian Pacho
50 years ago1976
Nothing recorded
100 years ago1926
Nothing recorded
200 years ago1826
Nothing recorded

Born on October 16 — ages this year

Historical events 35

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Historical event20179 years ago

Hurricane Ophelia (2017)

Storm Ophelia strikes the U.K. and Ireland causing major damage and power loss.

Historical event20179 years ago

Daphne Caruana Galizia

The Maltese journalist and anti-corruption activist Daphne Caruana Galizia was killed in a car bomb attack in Bidnija.

Historical event201313 years ago

Lao Airlines Flight 301

In Laos's deadliest air accident, Lao Airlines Flight 301 crashed into the Mekong River, resulting in the deaths of all 49 people aboard.

Bibliotheca Alexandrina

Historical event200224 years ago

Bibliotheca Alexandrina

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina opens in Egypt, commemorating the ancient library of Alexandria.

Historical event199927 years ago

1999 Hector Mine earthquake

The magnitude 7.1 Hector Mine earthquake strikes Southern California

Historical event199828 years ago

Augusto Pinochet

Former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet is arrested in London on a murder extradition warrant.

Historical event199531 years ago

Skye Bridge

The Skye Bridge in Scotland is opened.

Historical event199531 years ago

Million Man March

The Million Man March takes place in Washington, D.C. About 837,000 attend.

Historical event199135 years ago

Luby's

A man drove his vehicle through the window of a Luby's Cafeteria in Killeen, Texas, and opened fire, killing 23 people before fatally shooting himself.

Luby's shooting

Historical event199135 years ago

Luby's shooting

George Hennard runs amok in Killeen, Texas, killing 23 and wounding 20.

Historical event198442 years ago

Desmond Tutu

Desmond Tutu is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

Historical event197848 years ago

October 1978 conclave

Cardinal Karol Wojtyła is elected to the papacy as Pope John Paul II, he becomes the first non-Italian pontiff since 1523.

Historical event197551 years ago

1975 Australian constitutional crisis

The Australian Coalition sparks a constitutional crisis when they vote to defer funding for the government's annual budget.

Historical event197551 years ago

Rahima Banu

Three-year-old Rahima Banu, from Bangladesh, is the last known case of naturally occurring smallpox.

Historical event197551 years ago

Balibo Five

Indonesian troops kill the Balibo Five, a group of Australian journalists, in Portuguese Timor.

Historical event197353 years ago

Norwegian Nobel Committee

The Norwegian Nobel Committee announced that the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize would be jointly awarded to Henry Kissinger and Lê Đức Thọ, sparking international controversy.

Historical event197353 years ago

Henry Kissinger

Henry Kissinger and Lê Đức Thọ are awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

Historical event197056 years ago

War Measures Act

Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau invokes the War Measures Act during the October Crisis.

Historical event196858 years ago

1968 Olympics Black Power salute

Tommie Smith and John Carlos are ejected from the US Olympic team for participating in the Olympics Black Power salute.

Yasunari Kawabata

Historical event196858 years ago

Yasunari Kawabata

Yasunari Kawabata becomes the first Japanese person to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Historical event196858 years ago

Rodney riots

Kingston, Jamaica is rocked by the Rodney riots, inspired by the barring of Walter Rodney from the country.

Historical event196462 years ago

Project 596

With the success of Project 596, China became the world's fifth nuclear power.

The Chronicles of Narnia

Historical event195076 years ago

The Chronicles of Narnia

The first novel of the The Chronicles of Narnia series by C. S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, was published in the United Kingdom.

Historical event194482 years ago

Formosa Air Battle

A four-day air battle over Taiwan ended with a decisive American victory, destroying hundreds of Japanese aircraft and military facilities.

The Holocaust
Cc-by-sa-3.0

Historical event194383 years ago

The Holocaust

The Holocaust: The Gestapo conducted a raid on the Roman Ghetto, capturing 1,259 members of the Jewish community, most of whom were sent to Auschwitz.

Roy O. Disney

Historical event1923103 years ago

Roy O. Disney

Roy and Walt Disney (pictured) founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in Hollywood, which eventually grew to become one of the largest media and entertainment corporations in the world.

Historical event1916110 years ago

Margaret Sanger

Margaret Sanger (pictured) established the United States' first family planning clinic in Brooklyn, New York.

British Raj
Photo: Fowler&fowler at en.wikipedia · Public domain

Historical event1905121 years ago

British Raj

Authorities of the British Raj partitioned the Bengal Presidency, separating the largely Muslim eastern areas from the largely Hindu western areas.

Historical event1875151 years ago

Brigham Young University

Brigham Young University was founded in Provo, Utah, United States.

Church of Scotland

Historical event1841185 years ago

Church of Scotland

The Church of Scotland established Queen's College in Kingston, Ontario, in Canada.

Palace of Westminster

Historical event1834192 years ago

Palace of Westminster

Most of the Palace of Westminster in London was destroyed in a fire caused by the burning of wooden tally sticks.

Historical event1813213 years ago

War of the Sixth Coalition

The Sixth Coalition attacked French forces led by Napoleon in the Battle of Leipzig, the largest conflict in the Napoleonic Wars, with over 500,000 troops involved.

War of the First Coalition

Historical event1793233 years ago

War of the First Coalition

War of the First Coalition: The two-day Battle of Wattignies concluded with Jean-Baptiste Jourdan leading French forces to victory over Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.

Historical event1384642 years ago

Jadwiga of Poland

Jadwiga (pictured) was officially crowned as "King of Poland" instead of "Queen" to reflect the fact that she was a sovereign in her own right.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Ollie Olsen
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death20242 years ago

Ollie Olsen

Ollie Olsen, Australian musician, composer and sound designer (born 1958)

Full profile →

Death201511 years ago

Memduh Ün

Memduh Ün, Turkish film producer, director, actor and screenwriter (born 1920)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 8

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Colmán of Kilroot

Christian feast day: Colmán of Kilroot (Colman mac Cathbaid)

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Boss's Day

Boss's Day (United States)

Eliphius
Photo: MarkusMark · CC BY-SA 3.0

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Eliphius

Christian feast day: Eliphius

Spread across the centuries

  • 14th century1
  • 18th century1
  • 19th century4
  • 20th century42
  • 21st century27

Earliest: Jadwiga of Poland (1384). Most recent: Ollie Olsen (2024).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about October 16

What day of the year is October 16?

October 16 is the 289th day of the year, with 76 days left after it.

What star sign is October 16?

October 16 falls under Libra (September 23 – October 22), a air sign ruled by Venus. The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.

How many things happened on October 16?

We record 83 entries for October 16: 35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1384 to 2024.

Who was born on October 16?

Ruby Rose Turner (2005) is among the notable births on October 16. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the October 16 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

Type a date, or choose the month and day. The year is optional.

Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.