Same-sex marriage in Northern Ireland
Same-sex marriage is legalised, and abortion is decriminalised in Northern Ireland as a result of the Northern Ireland Assembly not being restored.
38 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1633 to 2024.

Standout on October 22
In Ottawa, Canada, the downtown core was placed on lockdown after a series of shootings at Parliament Hill.
October 22 is the 295th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Same-sex marriage is legalised, and abortion is decriminalised in Northern Ireland as a result of the Northern Ireland Assembly not being restored.
A sword-wielding man attacked students and teachers at a high school in Trollhättan, killing three people in Sweden's deadliest school attack.
Michael Zehaf-Bibeau attacks the Parliament of Canada, killing a soldier and injuring three other people.

In Ottawa, Canada, the downtown core was placed on lockdown after a series of shootings at Parliament Hill.
The Australian Capital Territory becomes the first Australian jurisdiction to legalize same-sex marriage with the Marriage Equality (Same Sex) Act 2013.
Cyclist Lance Armstrong is formally stripped of his seven Tour de France titles after being charged for doping.
India launches its first uncrewed lunar probe mission Chandrayaan-1.
A raid on Anuradhapura Air Force Base is carried out by 21 Tamil Tiger commandos, with all except one dying in this attack. Eight Sri Lanka Air Force planes are destroyed and ten damaged.
A Panama Canal expansion proposal is approved by 77.8% of voters in a national referendum.
Tropical Storm Alpha forms in the Atlantic Basin, making the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season the most active Atlantic hurricane season until surpassed by the 2020 season.
Bellview Airlines Flight 210 crashed in Ogun State, Nigeria, killing all 117 people on board.
Maurice Papon, an official in the Vichy government during World War II, is jailed for crimes against humanity.
Danish fugitive Steen Christensen kills two police officers, Chief Constable Eero Holsti and Senior Constable Antero Palo, in Ullanlinna, Helsinki, Finland during his prison escape.

Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-52 to deploy the LAGEOS-2 satellite and microgravity experiments.
TAN-SAHSA Flight 414 crashed in approach to Toncontín International Airport, killing 131 out of 146 people onboard.

John Adams' (pictured) opera Nixon in China premiered.
Two correctional officers are killed by inmates at the United States Penitentiary in Marion, Illinois. The incident inspires the Supermax model of prisons.
The US Federal Labor Relations Authority votes to decertify the Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (PATCO) for its strike the previous August.
The Soviet uncrewed space mission Venera 9 lands on Venus.
With their album The Supremes A' Go-Go, the Supremes became the first all-female group to reach number one on the Billboard 200 chart.
The first volume of Ian Fleming's children's novel Chitty-Chitty-Bang-Bang was published posthumously.
Jean-Paul Sartre is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, though he does not accept the prize.
A BAC One-Eleven prototype airliner crashes in UK with the loss of all on board.
Cuban Missile Crisis: President Kennedy, after internal counsel from Dwight D. Eisenhower, announces that American reconnaissance planes have discovered Soviet nuclear weapons in Cuba, and that he has ordered a naval "quarantine" of the Communist nation.
Over twenty-two hundred engineers and technicians from eastern Germany are forced to relocate to the Soviet Union, along with their families and equipment.
Workers at the Cigar Factory in Charleston, South Carolina, began a labor strike against the American Tobacco Company that lasted more than five months.
After evading Vichy French and Francoist Spanish authorities, Belgian prime minister Hubert Pierlot arrived in London, marking the beginning of the Belgian government in exile.
The Royal Navy cutlass was withdrawn from combat service.
Dod Orsborne, captain of the Girl Pat, was convicted of its theft and imprisoned, having caused a media sensation when it went missing.

The educational non-profit organization Toastmasters International was founded at a YMCA in Santa Ana, California.
A bank run forced New York's Knickerbocker Trust Company to suspend operations, triggering the Panic of 1907 (pictured).

At Gare Montparnasse in Paris, an express train derailed after overrunning the buffer stop and crashed through the station wall, with the locomotive landing on the street below.
Scotland's worst mining accident occurred when an explosion at a colliery in Blantyre, South Lanarkshire, killed 207 miners.

A two-week massacre of ethnic Chinese in Batavia, Dutch East Indies, came to an end with at least 10,000 people killed.

George II and Caroline of Ansbach (pictured) were crowned king and queen of Great Britain in Westminster Abbey.

J. S. Bach led the first performance of the chorale cantata Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele (Adorn yourself, O dear soul), based on the communion hymn of the same name, in Leipzig.
In one of the worst maritime disasters in the history of the British Isles, at least 1,400 sailors on four Royal Navy ships were lost in stormy weather (pictured) off the Isles of Scilly.
At the Battle of Liaoluo Bay Ming Chinese naval forces defeated a Dutch East India Company fleet in the Taiwan Strait, the largest naval encounter between Chinese and European forces before the First Opium War more than two hundred years later.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.





A notable person who died on this day.

Fernando Valenzuela, Mexican baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (born 1960)

Gustavo Gutiérrez, Peruvian philosopher, theologian and priest (born 1928)
George Young, Australian musician, songwriter and record producer (born 1946)
John Postgate, English microbiologist, author, and academic (born 1922)
John-Roger Hinkins, American religious leader and author (born 1934)
Ashok Kumar, Indian director and cinematographer (born 1941)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: October 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: Mellonius
Christian feast day: Abercius of Hieropolis
Christian feast day: Donatus of Fiesole

Christian feast day: Pope John Paul II
Christian feast day: Cordula of Cologne
International Stuttering Awareness Day
Christian feast day: Nunilo and Alodia
Earliest: Battle of Liaoluo Bay (1633). Most recent: Richard A. Cash (2024).
October 22 is the 295th day of the year, with 70 days left after it.
October 22 falls under Libra (September 23 – October 22), a air sign ruled by Venus. The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.
We record 86 entries for October 22: 38 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1633 to 2024.
Brian Branch (2001) is among the notable births on October 22. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
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