
2025 Enderlin tornado
The first EF5 tornado in 12 years occurs in Enderlin, North Dakota.
34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1782 to 2025.

Standout on June 20
The first EF5 tornado in 12 years occurs in Enderlin, North Dakota.
June 20 is the 171st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

The first EF5 tornado in 12 years occurs in Enderlin, North Dakota.
Iranian aircraft shot down an American drone over the Strait of Hormuz amid heightened tensions between the two countries.
Iran's Air Defense Forces shoot down an American surveillance drone over the Strait of Hormuz amid rising tensions between the two countries.

RusAir Flight 9605 crashes in Besovets during approach to Petrozavodsk Airport, killing 47.

Iranian student Neda Agha-Soltan was shot dead in Tehran during the presidential election protests; footage of her death was widely distributed over the Internet, making it "probably the most widely witnessed death in human history".

Twelve people are killed, including nine clubgoers and three police officers, during a crowd crush in Mexico City.
The Wikimedia Foundation is founded in St. Petersburg, Florida.

Space Shuttle Columbia launches on STS-78 to conduct life science and microgravity research aboard the Spacelab module.
A bomb explosion in the Imam Reza shrine in Mashhad, Iran, left at least 25 dead and more than 70 injured.
The German Bundestag votes to move seat of government from the former West German capital of Bonn to the present capital of Berlin.
The 7.4 Mw Manjil–Rudbar earthquake affects northern Iran with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme), killing 35,000–50,000, and injuring 60,000–105,000.

Asteroid Eureka is discovered.

Haitian president Leslie Manigat is ousted from power in a coup d'état led by Lieutenant General Henri Namphy.
The International Conference on the Holocaust and Genocide, the first major conference in genocide studies, opened despite Turkish attempts to cancel it due to the inclusion of presentations on the Armenian genocide.
The Argentine Corbeta Uruguay base on Southern Thule surrenders to Royal Marine commandos in the final action of the Falklands War.
Bill Stewart, an American journalist, was executed by Nicaraguan Guardia forces.
ABC News correspondent Bill Stewart is shot dead by a Nicaraguan National Guard soldier under the regime of Anastasio Somoza Debayle during the Nicaraguan Revolution. The murder is caught on tape and sparks an international outcry against the regime.
The film Jaws is released in the United States, becoming the highest-grossing film of that time and starting the trend of films known as "summer blockbusters".

Steven Spielberg's film Jaws was released; it became a summer blockbuster and the first film to earn $100 million in U.S. theatrical rentals.
Snipers fire upon left-wing Peronists in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in what is known as the Ezeiza massacre. At least 13 are killed and more than 300 are injured.
Aeroméxico Flight 229 crashes on approach to Licenciado Gustavo Díaz Ordaz International Airport, killing all 27 people on board.
Watergate scandal: An 18+1⁄2-minute gap appears in the tape recording of the conversations between U.S. President Richard Nixon and his advisers regarding the recent arrests of his operatives while breaking into the Watergate complex.
A Curtiss C-46 Commando crashes in the Shengang District of Taiwan, killing 57 people.

Following the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Soviet Union and the United States sign an agreement to establish the so-called "red telephone" link between Washington, D.C., and Moscow.
The Mali Federation gained independence from France, but dissolved into Mali and Senegal two months later.
The extratropical remnants of an Atlantic hurricane reached the Gulf of St. Lawrence in Canada, causing 22 fishing boats to capsize and killing 35 people.
A Mafia hitman murdered gangster Bugsy Siegel, one of the driving forces in the development of the Las Vegas Strip, in Beverly Hills, California.

World War II: The Royal Air Force began Operation Bellicose, a four-day shuttle-bombing mission that included raids on Germany and Italy and a refuelling and rearming stop in Algeria.
Approximately 250,000 spectators attended the opening procession of the 28th International Eucharistic Congress in Chicago, United States.
British Army officer Thomas Stanton Lambert was assassinated by the Irish Republican Army near Moydrum, Ireland.
Workers at the Buckingham and Carnatic Mills in Madras, India, began a four-month strike.
Boxer Rebellion: The Imperial Chinese Army began a 55-day siege of the Legation Quarter in Peking.

Queen Victoria (pictured) acceded to the British throne, beginning a 63-year reign.

The Congress of the Confederation adopted the Great Seal of the United States (obverse pictured), used to authenticate documents issued by the U.S. federal government.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.



A notable person who died on this day.
Taylor Wily, American actor, sumo wrestler and mixed martial artist (born 1968)

Heinrich IV, Prince Reuss of Köstritz (born 1919)
Harry B. Whittington, English palaeontologist and academic (born 1916)
Larry Collins, American journalist, historian, and author (born 1929)
Jack Kilby, American physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1923)
Jim Bacon, Australian politician, 41st Premier of Tasmania (born 1950)
Clifton Fadiman, American game show host, author, and critic (born 1902)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Christian feast day: Blessed Dermot O'Hurley
Christian feast day: Adalbert of Magdeburg
Christian feast day: June 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: Methodius of Olympus
Christian feast day: John of Matera
Christian feast day: Blessed Margareta Ebner

Christian feast day: Pope Silverius

Christian feast day: Florentina
Earliest: Congress of the Confederation (1782). Most recent: 2025 Enderlin tornado (2025).
June 20 is the 171st day of the year, with 194 days left after it.
June 20 falls under Gemini (May 21 – June 20), a air sign ruled by Mercury. The birthstone for the month is Pearl or Alexandrite or Moonstone.
We record 82 entries for June 20: 34 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1782 to 2025.
Marc Pubill (2003) is among the notable births on June 20. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.