
Jeff Bezos
American businessman Jeff Bezos flies to space aboard New Shepard NS-16 operated by his private spaceflight company Blue Origin.
35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1333 to 2025.

Standout on July 20
American businessman Jeff Bezos flies to space aboard New Shepard NS-16 operated by his private spaceflight company Blue Origin.
July 20 is the 201st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

American businessman Jeff Bezos flies to space aboard New Shepard NS-16 operated by his private spaceflight company Blue Origin.
Soyuz MS-13 is launched to the International Space Station on the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing.
O. J. Simpson is granted parole to be released from prison after serving nine years of a 33-year sentence after being convicted of armed robbery in Las Vegas.

The United States and Cuba resume full diplomatic relations after five decades.
A suicide attack (aftermath pictured) in Suruç, Turkey, for which Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility, killed 34 people and injured 104 others.
Seventeen government soldiers are killed in an attack by FARC revolutionaries in the Colombian department of Arauca.

Syrian civil war: The Battle of Ras al-Ayn ends with the expulsion of Islamist forces from the city by the People's Protection Units (YPG).

Syrian civil war: The People's Protection Units (YPG) capture the cities of Amuda and Efrîn without resistance.
A gunman carried out a mass shooting at a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado, killing 12 people and injuring 58 others.
The Civil Marriage Act legalizes same-sex marriage in Canada.
Twenty-three-year-old Italian anti-globalist Carlo Giuliani was shot dead by a police officer while protesting outside the 27th G8 summit held in Genoa, Italy.
The Chinese Communist Party begins a persecution campaign against Falun Gong, arresting thousands nationwide.

USS Constitution, one of the United States Navy's original six frigates, sailed for the first time in 116 years after a full restoration.

A Tupolev Tu-154 crashes during takeoff from Tbilisi International Airport, killing all 24 aboard and four more people on the ground.

Václav Havel resigns as president of Czechoslovakia.

Burma's ruling junta puts opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi under house arrest.
The government of Aruba passes legislation to secede from the Netherlands Antilles.

Members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army detonated two bombs in Hyde Park and Regent's Park in London, killing eleven British Army personnel and seven horses.
Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings: The Provisional IRA detonates two bombs in Hyde Park and Regent's Park in central London, killing eight soldiers, wounding forty-seven people, and leading to the deaths of seven horses.
Somali Airlines Flight 40 crashes in Balad, Somalia, killing 50 people.

The Central Intelligence Agency releases documents under the Freedom of Information Act revealing it had engaged in mind-control experiments.
Rain from a stalled thunderstorm caused six dams to fail, flooding Johnstown, Pennsylvania, resulting in 84 deaths and $340 in damages.

The Viking 1 lander became the first spacecraft to successfully land on Mars and perform its mission.
The Apollo 11 Lunar Module Eagle landed on the Sea of Tranquillity, where Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first men to walk on the Moon six and a half hours later (bootprint pictured).
The first games of the Special Olympics (athletes pictured), for athletes with intellectual disabilities, were held at Soldier Field in Chicago.

Abdullah I of Jordan was assassinated while visiting the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem.

Korean War: After a month-long campaign, much of the North Korean air force was destroyed by United Nations forces.
The July 1936 military uprising in Barcelona is defeated by anarchist militias and Republican loyalists, beginning the Spanish Revolution of 1936.
Serbian prime minister Nikola Pašić and Yugoslav Committee president Ante Trumbić signed the Corfu Declaration, agreeing to seek the establishment of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes.
George V reviewed more than 200 Royal Navy vessels at Spithead, England.

The United States Congress established the Indian Peace Commission to seek peace treaties with a number of Native American tribes.
French brothers Claude and Nicéphore Niépce received a patent for their Pyréolophore, one of the world's first internal combustion engines.
Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie reached the Pacific coast at Bella Coola, British Columbia, completing the first recorded transcontinental crossing of North America north of Mexico.
Wars of the Three Kingdoms: After crossing the Firth of Forth, English Commonwealth forces defeated a Scottish army at the Battle of Inverkeithing, opening the rest of the country to occupation.
Second War of Scottish Independence: The Scottish-held town of Berwick-upon-Tweed surrendered to English forces, ending a siege led by King Edward III.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

A notable person who died on this day.
Michael Brooks, political commentator (born 1983)

Victor G. Atiyeh, American businessman and politician, 32nd Governor of Oregon (born 1923)
Klaus Schmidt, German archaeologist and academic (born 1953)
Khurshed Alam Khan, Indian politician, 2nd Governor of Goa (born 1919)
Pierre Fabre, French pharmacist and businessman, founded Laboratoires Pierre Fabre (born 1926)

José Hermano Saraiva, Portuguese historian, jurist, and politician, Portuguese Minister of Education (born 1919)

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Giuseppe Beotti
Christian feast day: Ansegisus
Christian feast day: Aurelius of Carthage
Birthday of Crown Prince Haakon Magnus (Norway)
Christian feast day: Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Amelia Bloomer, Sojourner Truth, and Harriet Ross Tubman (Episcopal Church (USA))
Christian feast day: Frumentius
Christian feast day: Apollinaris of Ravenna
Christian feast day: Elijah
Earliest: Second War of Scottish Independence (1333). Most recent: Malcolm-Jamal Warner (2025).
July 20 is the 201st day of the year, with 164 days left after it.
July 20 falls under Cancer (June 21 – July 22), a water sign ruled by Moon. The birthstone for the month is Ruby.
We record 83 entries for July 20: 35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1333 to 2025.
Álex Baena (2001) is among the notable births on July 20. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
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