2020 Colonial Pipeline oil spill
A major oil spill from the Colonial Pipeline was discovered in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (system map pictured).
36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1214 to 2024.
Standout on July 27
A major oil spill from the Colonial Pipeline was discovered in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (system map pictured).
July 27 is the 208th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
A major oil spill from the Colonial Pipeline was discovered in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (system map pictured).
The last nine Aston Martin DB9 (example pictured) units rolled off the production line, marking the end of a twelve-year manufacturing period.
Seven people are killed and many injured after gunmen attack an Indian police station in Punjab.
Police in Tokyo found the mummified remains of Sogen Kato, thought to have died in 1978, leading to widespread inquiries into the status of isolated elderly people in Japan.
While covering a police pursuit in Phoenix, Arizona, two news helicopters collided in mid-air, killing both crews.

Ukraine airshow disaster: A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an air show at Lviv, Ukraine killing 77 and injuring more than 500 others, making it the deadliest air show disaster in history.
About 50 people are killed in the Si Zerrouk massacre in Algeria.

In Atlanta, United States, a pipe bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park during the 1996 Summer Olympics.
The Korean War Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.
Jamaat al Muslimeen, a radical Islamic group, began a coup attempt against the government of Trinidad and Tobago by taking hostages, including Prime Minister A. N. R. Robinson, before surrendering five days later.
While attempting to land at Tripoli International Airport in Libya, Korean Air Flight 803 crashes just short of the runway. Seventy-five of the 199 passengers and crew and four people on the ground are killed, in the second accident involving a DC-10 in less than two weeks, the first being United Airlines Flight 232.
Black July: Eighteen Tamil political prisoners at the Welikada high security prison in Colombo are massacred by Sinhalese prisoners, the second such massacre in two days.

American musician Madonna released her self-titled debut album, which set the standard for the genre of dance-pop for decades.
While landing at Chihuahua International Airport, Aeromexico Flight 230 overshoots the runway. Thirty-two of the 66 passengers and crew on board the DC-9 are killed.
Mayor of Jaffna and former MP Alfred Duraiappah is shot dead.
Watergate scandal: The House of Representatives Judiciary Committee votes 27 to 11 to recommend the first article of impeachment (for obstruction of justice) against President Richard Nixon.
Mattachine Midwest, a gay rights organization in Chicago, held its first meeting.

Vietnam War: Five thousand more American military advisers are sent to South Vietnam bringing the total number of United States forces in Vietnam to 21,000.
The Puijo observation tower is opened to the general public at Puijo Hill in Kuopio, Finland.
The Continental League is announced as baseball's "third major league" in the United States.
The Austrian State Treaty came into effect, ending the Allied occupation of Austria, although the country was not free of Allied troops until October.

After straying into Bulgarian airspace, El Al Flight 402 was shot down by two MiG-15 fighter jets, resulting in the deaths of all 58 on board.
An armistice was signed to end hostilities in the Korean War, officially making the division of Korea indefinite by creating a 4 km wide (2.5 mi) demilitarized zone across the Korean Peninsula.

Korean War: Cessation of hostilities is achieved when the United States, China, and North Korea sign an armistice agreement. Syngman Rhee, President of South Korea, refuses to sign but pledges to observe the armistice.
The world's first commercial jet airliner to reach production, the de Havilland Comet, had its maiden flight.

Initial flight of the de Havilland Comet, the first jet-powered airliner.

In Vatican City, Rome, canonization of Catherine Labouré, the saint whose apparitions of the Virgin Mary originated the worldwide distribution of the Miraculous Medal.
As the Surprise Hurricane struck Texas, a United States Army Air Forces pilot made the first reconnaissance flight into a hurricane.

Second World War: Allied forces halted the Axis invasion of Egypt at the First Battle of El Alamein.
Red Summer: Race riots erupted in Chicago after a racial incident occurred on a South Side beach, leading to 38 fatalities and 537 injuries.

First World War: British mariner Charles Fryatt was executed in Bruges, Belgium, after a German court-martial found him guilty of being a franc-tireur.
The Battle of Ushant, the first encounter between the French and British fleets in the American Revolutionary War, ended indecisively and led to political disputes in both countries.
First Jacobite rising: Scottish and Irish Jacobites defeated Williamite forces at Killiecrankie, Scotland.

Byzantine–Ottoman wars: The Ottoman sultanate gained its first major victory against the Byzantine Empire at the Battle of Bapheus in Bithynia.

Saint Mary's Church on Gotland, later to become Visby Cathedral (pictured), was consecrated.
Philip II of France decisively won the Battle of Bouvines, the conclusive battle of the 1213–1214 Anglo-French War.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.




A notable person who died on this day.
Edna O'Brien, Irish novelist, playwright, poet and short story writer (born 1930)
Pavel Kushnir, Russian pianist, writer, activist and political prisoner (born 1984)

Marco Aurelio Denegri, Peruvian literature critic, television host and sexologist

Sam Shepard, American playwright, actor, author, screenwriter, and director (born 1943)
Piet de Jong, Dutch politician and naval officer, Minister of Defence, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (born 1915)
James Alan McPherson, American short story writer and essayist (born 1943)
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, Indian engineer, academic, and politician, 11th President of India (born 1931)
Paul Schell, American lawyer and politician, 50th Mayor of Seattle (born 1937)
Richard Bolt, New Zealand air marshal and pilot (born 1923)

Lindy Boggs, American politician and diplomat, 5th United States Ambassador to the Holy See (born 1916)
Fernando Alonso, Cuban dancer, co-founded the Cuban National Ballet (born 1914)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Anthusa of Mantinea
Christian feast day: Seven Sleepers of Ephesus (Roman Martyrology) National Sleepy Head Day (Finland)
Christian feast day: Aurelius and Natalia and companions of the Martyrs of Córdoba.
Christian feast day: July 27 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: Maurus, Pantalemon, and Sergius
Day of Victory in the Great Fatherland Liberation War (North Korea)

Christian feast day: Blessed Maria Maddalena Martinengo
Christian feast day: Pantaleon
Earliest: Philip II of France (1214). Most recent: Edna O'Brien (2024).
July 27 is the 208th day of the year, with 157 days left after it.
July 27 falls under Leo (July 23 – August 22), a fire sign ruled by Sun. The birthstone for the month is Ruby.
We record 84 entries for July 27: 36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1214 to 2024.
Elvina Kalieva (2003) is among the notable births on July 27. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.