What happened in 1881

10 entries recorded for 1881, listed by date. That was 145 years ago.

1881 at a glance

Years ago
145 (as of 2026)
Century
19th century
Decade
1880s
Generation born
Before the named generations
Entries here
10
Breakdown
10 historical events

March

April

May

  • May 12

    French conquest of Tunisia

    Historical event

    Under threat of invasion, Muhammad III as-Sadiq, Bey of Tunis, signed the Treaty of Bardo to make Tunisia a French protectorate.

  • May 16

    John Richard Clark Hall

    Historical event

    John Richard Clark Hall, a barrister who would go on to write a widely used Anglo-Saxon dictionary and translation of Beowulf, was admitted to Gray's Inn.

June

  • June 13

    Jeannette expedition

    Historical event

    The Jeannette expedition to reach the North Pole from the Pacific Ocean via the Bering Strait came to an end when the USS Jeannette (pictured), after having been trapped in ice for almost two years, was crushed and sank.

July

  • July 2

    James A. Garfield

    Historical event

    U.S. president James A. Garfield (pictured) was fatally shot by Charles J. Guiteau at the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad station in Washington, D.C.

  • July 2

    Charles J. Guiteau

    Historical event

    Charles J. Guiteau shoots and fatally wounds U.S. President James A. Garfield (who will die of complications from his wounds on September 19).

  • July 14

    Billy the Kid

    Historical event

    While on the run from a death sentence, American outlaw Billy the Kid was shot and killed by Sherriff Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner, New Mexico.

August

  • August 12

    French Americans

    Historical event

    Franco-American children as young as seven years old began striking against Cabot Mill in Brunswick, Maine, shutting down operations for three days.

November

  • November 3

    Mapuche

    Historical event

    Indigenous Mapuche began an uprising against the occupation of Araucanía by Chile.

Questions about 1881

What happened in 1881?

This site records 10 entries for 1881, including Andrew Watson (footballer, born 1856) on March 12. They are listed below by date.

How long ago was 1881?

145 years ago, counting from 2026. Anyone born in 1881 turns 145 this year.

Which century is 1881 in?

1881 falls in the 19th century, in the 1880s.

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