2024 Hathras crowd crush
A stampede during a religious event in Uttar Pradesh, India, leaves at least 121 people dead and 150 others injured.
35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 626 to 2025.

Standout on July 2
In the Indonesian province of Aceh on the northern end of Sumatra, a Mw 6.1 strike-slip earthquake killed at least 35 people and injured 276 others.
July 2 is the 183rd day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
A stampede during a religious event in Uttar Pradesh, India, leaves at least 121 people dead and 150 others injured.
A landslide at a jade mine in Hpakant killed 175–200 miners, the deadliest mining accident in Burmese history.
The International Astronomical Union announced that the fourth and fifth moons of Pluto to be discovered would be named Kerberos and Styx, respectively.

In the Indonesian province of Aceh on the northern end of Sumatra, a Mw 6.1 strike-slip earthquake killed at least 35 people and injured 276 others.
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake strikes Aceh, Indonesia, killing at least 42 people and injuring 420 others.
The Live 8 benefit concerts takes place in the G8 states and in South Africa. More than 1,000 musicians perform and are broadcast on 182 television networks and 2,000 radio networks.

Vicente Fox Quesada is elected the first President of México from an opposition party, the Partido Acción Nacional, after more than 70 years of continuous rule by the Partido Revolucionario Institucional, in the 2000 Mexican general election.
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets by J. K. Rowling, the second novel of the Harry Potter series, was published.
The Bank of Thailand floats the baht, triggering the Asian financial crisis.
USAir Flight 1016 crashes near Charlotte Douglas International Airport, killing 37 of the 57 people on board.
A mob sets fire to the Hotel Madımak in Sivas, Turkey, where an Alevi cultural festival was taking place, killing 37 people.
Singing Revolution: The Soviet economic blockade of Lithuania (pictured) was lifted when the Lithuanian parliament agreed to suspend the effects of their act to re-establish Lithuania as a state.
In the 1990 Mecca tunnel tragedy, 1,400 Muslim pilgrims are suffocated to death and trampled upon in a pedestrian tunnel leading to the holy city of Mecca.
Rodrigo Rojas and Carmen Gloria Quintana are burnt alive during a street demonstration against the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet in Chile in the Quemados case.
Aeroflot Flight 2306 crashes while attempting an emergency landing at Syktyvkar Airport in Syktyvkar, in present-day Komi Republic, Russia, killing 54 people.

More than a year after the end of the Vietnam War, North and South Vietnam officially merged under communist rule to form the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
End of South Vietnam; Communist North Vietnam annexes the former South Vietnam to form the unified Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
France conducts its first nuclear weapon test in the Pacific, on Moruroa Atoll.
The Civil Rights Act was signed into law, outlawing segregation in schools, at the workplace, and other facilities that served the general public in the United States.
Civil rights movement: U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act of 1964 meant to prohibit segregation in public places.

A German SS unit arrived in Vilnius, Lithuania, and began the systematic execution of up to 100,000 people over the next three years.

Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan are last heard from over the Pacific Ocean and disappear while attempting to make the first equatorial round-the-world flight.
The Night of the Long Knives ends after three days of killings.

World War I: U.S. President Warren G. Harding signs the Knox–Porter Resolution formally ending the war between the United States and Germany.
In the leadup to the Battle of Aqaba, T. E. Lawrence and his Arab forces defeat a battalion of Ottomans at Abu al-Lissan.

The U.S. Congress passes the Sherman Antitrust Act.
Charles J. Guiteau shoots and fatally wounds U.S. President James A. Garfield (who will die of complications from his wounds on September 19).

U.S. president James A. Garfield (pictured) was fatally shot by Charles J. Guiteau at the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad station in Washington, D.C.

American Civil War: On the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg - the Battle of Little Round Top takes place and results in a Union victory after the Confederate troops unsuccessfully try to assault the Union left flank.

The French frigate Méduse ran aground off the coast of present-day Mauritania, with the survivors escaping on a makeshift raft, depicted in Théodore Géricault's painting The Raft of the Medusa.
American Revolutionary War: French troops landed near St. George's, Grenada, and began their capture of the island.
On the Feast of the Visitation, Bach led the first performance of his Meine Seel erhebt den Herren, BWV 10, based on the German Magnificat.

First English Civil War: The combined forces of Scottish Covenanters and English Parliamentarians defeated Royalist troops at the Battle of Marston Moor.
The bodies of Emperor Gaozong of Tang and Empress Wu Zetian were interred in the Qianling Mausoleum.

Li Shimin (pictured) led his forces to assassinate his rival brothers in a coup for the imperial throne of Tang China.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.





A notable person who died on this day.
Vladislav Rastorotsky, a Russian (and former Soviet) artistic gymnastics coach, (born 1933)
Michael Cimino, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1939)
Patrick Manning, 4th & 6th Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (born 1946)
Ronald Davison, New Zealand lawyer and judge, 10th Chief Justice of New Zealand (born 1920)
Jim Weaver, American football player and coach (born 1945)

Emilio Álvarez Montalván, Nicaraguan ophthalmologist and politician (born 1919)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Monegundis
Christian feast day: Oudoceus
Christian feast day: Martinian and Processus
Christian feast day: Feast of the Visitation (Anglicanism; Levoča at Mariánska hora)
Christian feast day: Pishoy (Coptic Church)
Christian feast day: Blessed Eugénie Joubert
Christian feast day: Aberoh and Atom (Coptic Church)

Christian feast day: Bernardino Realino
Earliest: Emperor Taizong of Tang (626). Most recent: Sophia Hutchins (2025).
July 2 is the 183rd day of the year, with 182 days left after it.
July 2 falls under Cancer (June 21 – July 22), a water sign ruled by Moon. The birthstone for the month is Ruby.
We record 83 entries for July 2: 35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 626 to 2025.
Julia Grabher (1996) is among the notable births on July 2. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.