What happened on September 1

40 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1145 to 2026.

Iraq War

Standout on September 1

2008

Iraq War

Historical event · 18 years ago

Iraq War: The United States Armed Forces transfers control of Anbar Province to the Iraqi Armed Forces.

About September 1

September 1 is the 244th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 244 of 365 (245 in leap years)121 days left in the year (121 in leap years)
Falls on
Tuesday in 2026, Wednesday in 2027, Friday in 2028, Saturday in 2029, Sunday in 2030
Week
ISO week 36 of 2026 · Q3
Zodiac sign
♍ Virgo (August 23 – September 22)
Season
Summer in the north · Winter in the south
September birthstone
Sapphirewisdom, loyalty and nobility
September birth flower
Aster / Morning glorypatience, wisdom and affection
Next occurrence
In 309 days
Roman numerals
I.IXday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

Born on September 1 — ages this year

Historical events 40

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Iraq War

Historical event200818 years ago

Iraq War

Iraq War: The United States Armed Forces transfers control of Anbar Province to the Iraqi Armed Forces.

Beslan school siege

Historical event200422 years ago

Beslan school siege

The Beslan school siege begins when armed terrorists take schoolchildren and school staff hostage in North Ossetia, Russia; by the end of the siege, three days later, more than 385 people are dead (including hostages, other civilians, security personnel and terrorists).

Speakers' Corner, Singapore

Historical event200026 years ago

Speakers' Corner, Singapore

Speakers' Corner, a free speech area in Hong Lim Park in Singapore, was launched.

Titanic

Historical event198541 years ago

Titanic

The wreck of the Titanic is discovered by an American-French expedition led by Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel.

Cold War

Historical event198343 years ago

Cold War

Cold War: Korean Air Lines Flight 007 is shot down by a Soviet jet fighter after the commercial aircraft strayed into Soviet airspace, killing all 269 on board, including Congressman Lawrence McDonald.

David Dacko

Historical event198145 years ago

David Dacko

Central African President David Dacko is ousted from power in a bloodless military coup led by General André Kolingba.

Historical event197452 years ago

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

The SR-71 Blackbird sets (and holds) the record for flying from New York to London in the time of one hour, 54 minutes and 56.4 seconds at a speed of 1,435.587 miles per hour (2,310.353 km/h).

Historical event197353 years ago

Celtic Sea

A 76-hour multinational rescue effort in the Celtic Sea results in the rescue of Roger Mallinson and Roger Chapman.

Cold War

Historical event197254 years ago

Cold War

In a match widely publicized as a Cold War confrontation, American chess grandmaster Bobby Fischer became the 11th World Chess Champion with his victory over Soviet Boris Spassky.

1969 Libyan revolution

Historical event196957 years ago

1969 Libyan revolution

A coup in Libya brings Muammar Gaddafi to power.

Historical event196957 years ago

Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Gaddafi (pictured) led a coup d'état to overthrow King Idris of Libya.

1967 Arab League summit

Historical event196759 years ago

1967 Arab League summit

At an Arab League summit, eight nations issued the Khartoum Resolution, declaring that there would be "no peace with Israel, no recognition of Israel, [and] no negotiations with it".

Six-Day War

Historical event196759 years ago

Six-Day War

Six-Day War: The Khartoum Resolution is issued at the Arab Summit, and eight countries adopt the "three 'no's against Israel".

Historical event196660 years ago

1966 Dayton race riot

Rioting erupted in Dayton, Ohio, resulting in one death and the mobilization of the Ohio National Guard.

Historical event196165 years ago

TWA Flight 529

TWA Flight 529 crashes shortly after takeoff from Midway Airport in Chicago, killing all 78 people on board. At the time, it was the deadliest single plane disaster in U.S. history.

Ernest Hemingway
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Historical event195274 years ago

Ernest Hemingway

Ernest Hemingway's novel The Old Man and the Sea, which later won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, was first published.

World War II

Historical event194482 years ago

World War II

World War II: Launch of Operation Ratweek, complicating German retreat.

J. Robert Oppenheimer

Historical event193987 years ago

J. Robert Oppenheimer

J. Robert Oppenheimer and his student Hartland Snyder publish the Oppenheimer–Snyder model, proving for the first time in contemporary physics how black holes could develop.

World War II

Historical event193987 years ago

World War II

World War II: Germany and Slovakia invade Poland, beginning the European phase of World War II.

Historical event193987 years ago

Invasion of Poland

German forces attacked multiple locations in Poland, including Wieluń and Westerplatte, starting World War II in Europe.

Historical event193789 years ago

Koryo-saram

The first group of around 172,000 Koreans were deported by Soviet authorities from the Russian Far East to the Kazakh and Uzbek SSRs; around 10 to 25 percent died.

Great Kantō Earthquake

Historical event1923103 years ago

Great Kantō Earthquake

The Great Kantō Earthquake devastates Tokyo and Yokohama, killing about 105,000 people.

Passenger pigeon

Historical event1914112 years ago

Passenger pigeon

The passenger pigeon, which once numbered in the billions, became extinct when the last individual died in captivity.

Historical event1911115 years ago

Saline Valley salt tram

Construction began on the Saline Valley salt tram, which during its operation was the steepest tram in the United States.

Science fiction film

Historical event1902124 years ago

Science fiction film

The first science fiction film, titled A Trip to the Moon and based on From the Earth to the Moon by Jules Verne, was released in France.

Tremont Street subway

Historical event1897129 years ago

Tremont Street subway

The Tremont Street Subway in Boston opens, becoming the first underground rapid transit system in North America.

Historical event1894132 years ago

Great Hinckley Fire

Over 400 people die in the Great Hinckley Fire, a forest fire in Hinckley, Minnesota.

Historical event1880146 years ago

Mohammad Ayub Khan (Afghanistan)

The army of Mohammad Ayub Khan is routed by the British at the Battle of Kandahar, ending the Second Anglo-Afghan War.

Historical event1878148 years ago

Emma Nutt

Emma Nutt becomes the world's first female telephone operator when she is recruited by Alexander Graham Bell to the Boston Telephone Dispatch Company.

Cetshwayo

Historical event1873153 years ago

Cetshwayo

Cetshwayo ascends to the throne as king of the Zulu nation following the death of his father Mpande.

Historical event1872154 years ago

Battle of Orange Walk

A small British force commanded by a surgeon fought off a surprise attack by the Maya on Orange Walk Town, British Honduras.

American Civil War

Historical event1862164 years ago

American Civil War

American Civil War: Confederate forces attacked retreating troops (map shown) of the Union army during a rainstorm in Chantilly, Virginia, but the battle ended inconclusively.

Historical event1859167 years ago

Carrington Event

A powerful solar flare caused a coronal mass ejection that struck Earth a few hours later, generating the most intense geomagnetic storm ever recorded and causing bright aurorae visible in the middle latitudes.

Karl Ludwig Harding
Public domain

Historical event1804222 years ago

Karl Ludwig Harding

German astronomer Karl Ludwig Harding discovered one of the largest main-belt asteroids, naming it Juno after the Roman goddess.

Historical event1774252 years ago

Thomas Gage

Under orders from Governor Thomas Gage, British soldiers removed gunpowder from a magazine in the Province of Massachusetts Bay, which caused Patriots to prepare for war.

Historical event1610416 years ago

Vespro della Beata Vergine

Claudio Monteverdi's Vespro della Beata Vergine (page pictured) was first printed in Venice, dedicated to Pope Paul V.

Guru Granth Sahib

Historical event1604422 years ago

Guru Granth Sahib

The Guru Granth Sahib (folio depicted), the religious text of Sikhism, was installed in the Golden Temple in Amritsar.

Lund Cathedral

Historical event1145881 years ago

Lund Cathedral

The main altar of Lund Cathedral, then the Catholic cathedral of all the Nordic countries, was dedicated to Saint Lawrence and the Virgin Mary.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Roger McKee
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death201412 years ago

Roger McKee

Roger McKee, American baseball player (born 1926)

Full profile →

Tommy Morrison
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death201313 years ago

Tommy Morrison

Tommy Morrison, American boxer and actor (born 1969)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 8

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Isabel Cristina

Christian feast day: Isabel Cristina

Lupus of Sens

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Lupus of Sens

Christian feast day: Loup (Lupus) of Sens

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Nivard

Christian feast day: Nivard (Nivo)

Saint Giles

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Saint Giles

Christian feast day: Giles

Beatification

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Beatification

Christian feast day: Blessed Giuliana of Collalto

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Constantius of Aquino

Christian feast day: Constantius (Costanzo) of Aquino

Spread across the centuries

  • 12th century1
  • 17th century2
  • 18th century1
  • 19th century9
  • 20th century42
  • 21st century25

Earliest: Lund Cathedral (1145). Most recent: Carla Jeffery (2026).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about September 1

What day of the year is September 1?

September 1 is the 244th day of the year, with 121 days left after it.

What star sign is September 1?

September 1 falls under Virgo (August 23 – September 22), a earth sign ruled by Mercury. The birthstone for the month is Sapphire.

How many things happened on September 1?

We record 88 entries for September 1: 40 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1145 to 2026.

Who was born on September 1?

An Yu-jin (2003) is among the notable births on September 1. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the September 1 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

Type a date, or choose the month and day. The year is optional.

Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.