NASA Astronaut Corps
NASA Astronauts Jessica Meir and Christina Koch take part in the first all-female spacewalk when they venture out of the International Space Station to replace a power controller.
35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 320 to 2025.
Standout on October 18
NASA Astronauts Jessica Meir and Christina Koch take part in the first all-female spacewalk when they venture out of the International Space Station to replace a power controller.
October 18 is the 291st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
NASA Astronauts Jessica Meir and Christina Koch take part in the first all-female spacewalk when they venture out of the International Space Station to replace a power controller.
Riots in Chile's capital Santiago escalate into open battles, with attacks reported at nearly all of the city's 164 Metro stations. President Sebastián Piñera later announces a 15-day state of emergency in the capital.
Protests in Santiago that started 11 days prior escalated into open battle against the Chilean national police, forcing President Sebastián Piñera to declare a state of emergency.
Karachi bombing: A suicide attack on a motorcade carrying former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto kills 139 and wounds 450 more. Bhutto herself is uninjured.
Bolivian gas conflict: Bolivian President Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada is forced to resign and leave Bolivia.
Nihilism, the first professional runway show from the British designer Alexander McQueen, was staged in London.
Merpati Nustantara Airlines Flight 5601 crashes into Mount Papandayan near the town of Garut in West Java, Indonesia, killing 31.

The Supreme Council of Azerbaijan adopts a declaration of independence from the Soviet Union.

The Space Shuttle Atlantis launches on STS-34 to deploy the Jupiter-bound Galileo space probe.
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) begins allowing people to have home satellite earth stations without a federal government license.
Based on the world's first children's art museum, the Henrik Igityan National Centre for Aesthetics opened in Yerevan.
German Autumn: A set of events revolving around the kidnapping of Hanns Martin Schleyer and the hijacking of a Lufthansa flight by the Red Army Faction (RAF) comes to an end when Schleyer is murdered and various RAF members allegedly commit suicide.
At the Summer Olympics in Mexico City, American athlete Bob Beamon (pictured) achieved a distance of 8.90 m (29.2 ft) in the long jump event, setting a world record that stood for 23 years.
The Soviet probe Venera 4 reaches Venus and becomes the first spacecraft to measure the atmosphere of another planet.
The Soviet space probe Venera 4 became the first spacecraft to perform direct in situ analysis of the environment of another planet (Venus).

The first cat in space, later known as Félicette, launched aboard a French Véronique rocket.
Texas Instruments announces the Regency TR-1, the first mass-produced transistor radio.
A group of the Venezuelan Armed Forces, led by Mario Vargas, Marcos Pérez Jiménez and Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, stages a coup d'état against president Isaías Medina Angarita, who is overthrown by the end of the day.
Argentine military officer and politician Juan Perón marries actress Eva Duarte.
The USSR's nuclear program receives plans for the United States plutonium bomb from Klaus Fuchs at the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
World War II: The state funeral of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel takes place in Ulm, Germany.

World War II: Soviet Union begins the liberation of Czechoslovakia from Nazi Germany.
Pere Areny, convicted of the murder of his brother, became the last person to be executed by Andorra.
The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council overrules the Supreme Court of Canada in Edwards v. Canada when it declares that women are considered "Persons" under Canadian law.
The British Broadcasting Company (later Corporation) is founded by a consortium, to establish a nationwide network of radio transmitters to provide a national broadcasting service.
The Robert Burns Memorial Statue, the first public statue erected in New Brunswick, was dedicated in Fredericton.

Johannes Brahms (pictured) conducted the premiere of his Double Concerto, composed for violinist Joseph Joachim and cellist Robert Hausmann.
Renton defeated Kilmarnock 2–0 in the opening match of the inaugural Scottish Cup.
American Revolutionary War: In an act of retaliation against ports that supported Patriot activities in the early stages of the war, the Royal Navy destroyed what is now Portland, Maine.

The War of the Austrian Succession ended with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.

Filipino sailors disembarked from the Manila galleon Nuestra Señora de Buena Esperanza in what is now Morro Bay, California, the first documented instance of Asians in the Americas.

The first recorded naval battle between Europeans and the Japanese occurred when a flotilla of samurai attacked two Portuguese trade vessels at the Battle of Fukuda Bay in Nagasaki.
The most significant earthquake to have occurred in Central Europe in recorded history destroyed Basel, Switzerland.

Byzantine–Norman wars: Robert Guiscard led an invasion of the Byzantine Empire, capturing Dyrrhachium in present-day Albania.
Pappus of Alexandria, one of the last great Greek mathematicians of antiquity, observed an eclipse that allowed historians to calculate the approximate dates of his life.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.



Bristol Palin, American public speaker and reality television personality
Laci Green, American YouTube personality, video blogger, sex educator, and activist



A notable person who died on this day.

Ginés González García, Argentine politician and physician (born 1945)
Harvey Wollman, American politician, 26th Governor of South Dakota (born 1935)
Colin Powell, American military leader and statesman, 65th Secretary of State (born 1937)
Abdel Rahman Swar al-Dahab, 5th President of the Sudan (born 1934)
Lisbeth Palme, Swedish child psychologist, former chairwoman of UNICEF (born 1931)
Paul West, English-American author, poet, and academic (born 1930)
Mariano Lebrón Saviñón, Dominican author and academic (born 1922)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Alaska Day (Alaska, United States)
Day of Restoration of Independence (Azerbaijan), celebrates the independence of Azerbaijan from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Christian feast day: Isaac Jogues
Christian feast day: Luke the Evangelist
Christian feast day: Asclepiades of Antioch

Christian feast day: October 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: Peter of Alcantara, can also be celebrated on October 19.
Necktie Day (Croatia)
Earliest: Pappus of Alexandria (320). Most recent: Sam Rivers (bassist) (2025).
October 18 is the 291st day of the year, with 74 days left after it.
October 18 falls under Libra (September 23 – October 22), a air sign ruled by Venus. The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.
We record 83 entries for October 18: 35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 320 to 2025.
Sophie Thatcher (2000) is among the notable births on October 18. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
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