What happened on October 25

35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1147 to 2025.

Standout on October 25

2023

2023 Lewiston shootings

Historical event · 3 years ago

A mass shooting occurs in two locations in Lewiston, Maine. 18 people are killed and 13 more injured.

About October 25

October 25 is the 298th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 298 of 365 (299 in leap years)67 days left in the year (67 in leap years)
Falls on
Sunday in 2026, Monday in 2027, Wednesday in 2028, Thursday in 2029, Friday in 2030
Week
ISO week 43 of 2026 · Q4
Zodiac sign
♏ Scorpio (October 23 – November 21)
Season
Autumn in the north · Spring in the south
October birthstone
Opal / Tourmalinehope, creativity and confidence
October birth flower
Marigold / Cosmoswarmth, creativity and harmony
Next occurrence
In 363 days
Roman numerals
XXV.Xday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

October 25 through the years

10 years ago2016
Carlos Alberto Torres · Bob Hoover
25 years ago2001
Microsoft · Windows XP · Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant
50 years ago1976
Nothing recorded
100 years ago1926
Nothing recorded
200 years ago1826
Nothing recorded

Born on October 25 — ages this year

Historical events 35

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Historical event20233 years ago

2023 Lewiston shootings

A mass shooting occurs in two locations in Lewiston, Maine. 18 people are killed and 13 more injured.

Historical event20224 years ago

Liz Truss

At 49 days, Liz Truss concluded the shortest tenure as prime minister of the United Kingdom.

Historical event201016 years ago

2010 Mentawai earthquake and tsunami

A magnitude 7.8 earthquake strikes off Indonesia's Mentawai Islands, triggering a tsunami that kills at least 400 people.

Historical event201016 years ago

Mount Merapi

Mount Merapi in Central Java, Indonesia, began an increasingly violent series of eruptions that lasted over a month.

Historical event200125 years ago

Microsoft

Microsoft releases Windows XP, which becomes one of Microsoft's most successful operating systems.

Historical event200125 years ago

Windows XP

Windows XP, one of the most popular and widely used versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system, was released for retail sale.

Historical event199927 years ago

Learjet 35

A Learjet 35 crashes in Mina near Aberdeen, South Dakota, killing all six people on board, including PGA golfer Payne Stewart and golf course designer Bruce Borland.

Historical event198937 years ago

1989 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira

The first leg of the 1989 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira is held at the Estádio da Luz in Lisbon, Portugal.

United States invasion of Grenada
Photo: MSgt. David Goldie · Public domain

Historical event198343 years ago

United States invasion of Grenada

The United States and its Caribbean allies invade Grenada, six days after Prime Minister Maurice Bishop and several of his supporters are executed in a coup d'état.

Historical event197155 years ago

China

The People's Republic of China replaces the Republic of China at the United Nations.

Historical event196858 years ago

Fairchild F-27

A Fairchild F-27 crashes into Moose Mountain while on approach to Lebanon Municipal Airport in Lebanon, New Hampshire, killing 32 people.

Historical event196858 years ago

Soyuz 2

Soyuz 2 is launched.

Cuban Missile Crisis

Historical event196264 years ago

Cuban Missile Crisis

Cuban Missile Crisis: Adlai Stevenson shows the United Nations Security Council reconnaissance photographs of Soviet ballistic missiles in Cuba.

Historical event195076 years ago

People's Volunteer Army

The People's Volunteer Army ambushed the South Korean II Corps at the Battle of Onjong, and elsewhere engaged the 1st Infantry Division at the Battle of Unsan, marking China's entry into the Korean War.

Battle of Guningtou

Historical event194977 years ago

Battle of Guningtou

The Battle of Guningtou in the Taiwan Strait begins.

Geography of Taiwan

Historical event194581 years ago

Geography of Taiwan

Fifty years of Japanese administration of Taiwan formally ends when the Republic of China assumes control.

World War II

Historical event194482 years ago

World War II

World War II: Heinrich Himmler orders a crackdown on the Edelweiss Pirates, a loosely organized youth culture in Nazi Germany that had assisted army deserters and others to hide from the Third Reich.

USS Tang (SS-306)

Historical event194482 years ago

USS Tang (SS-306)

USS Tang, the U.S. Navy submarine credited with sinking more ships than any other American submarine, sank when it was struck by its own torpedo.

Heinrich Himmler

Historical event194482 years ago

Heinrich Himmler

Heinrich Himmler ordered a crackdown on the Edelweiss Pirates, a nonconformist youth group that assisted army deserters and others hiding from the Nazis.

Colleges of Durham University
Photo: Edgars2007 · Public domain

Historical event192997 years ago

Colleges of Durham University

Following a series of similar actions against other sculptures, hundreds of students at Armstrong College in Newcastle tarred and feathered Statue of Industry (pictured), created by the college's master of sculpture Herbert Maryon.

Historical event192799 years ago

SS Principessa Mafalda

The Italian cruise liner SS Principessa Mafalda sank when a propeller shaft broke and fractured the hull, resulting in 314 deaths.

Daily Mail
Photo: Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007.jpg : Diliff · CC BY 2.5

Historical event1924102 years ago

Daily Mail

The Daily Mail published the Zinoviev letter, a hoax purported to be a directive from Moscow to increase communist agitation.

Terence MacSwiney
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain

Historical event1920106 years ago

Terence MacSwiney

Irish playwright and politician Terence MacSwiney died after a hunger strike in Brixton Prison, bringing the Irish struggle for independence to international attention.

American Civil War
Photo: The U.S. National Archives · Public domain

Historical event1864162 years ago

American Civil War

American Civil War: During Price's Missouri Expedition, Union troops defeated Sterling Price's Confederate army in three successive battles: Marais des Cygnes, Mine Creek, and Marmiton River.

Crimean War
Photo: Harveyqs · CC BY-SA 3.0

Historical event1854172 years ago

Crimean War

Crimean War: The ill-fated Charge of the Light Brigade was decisively repelled by Russian forces during the Battle of Balaclava.

George III
Photo: James Gillray · Public domain

Historical event1760266 years ago

George III

George III became King of Great Britain and Ireland, succeeding his grandfather George II.

Historical event1616410 years ago

Dirk Hartog

Dutch explorer Dirk Hartog left a plate on an island in Shark Bay, the oldest-known artefact of European exploration in Australia still in existence.

Hundred Years' War
Photo: Cyberprout 19:08, 20 January 2008 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0

Historical event1415611 years ago

Hundred Years' War

Hundred Years' War: The army of Henry V of England, consisting mostly of archers, unexpectedly defeated the numerically superior French cavalry at the Battle of Agincourt (pictured) on Saint Crispin's Day.

Reconquista
Photo: Sugaar at English Wikipedia · Public domain

Historical event1147879 years ago

Reconquista

Reconquista: Forces under Afonso I of Portugal captured Lisbon from the Moors after a four-month siege in one of the few Christian victories during the Second Crusade.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Patrick McCaw
Photo: en:User:Andrwsc and others · Public domain

Birth199531 years ago

Patrick McCaw

Patrick McCaw, American basketball player

Full profile →

Ray Robson
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Birth199432 years ago

Ray Robson

Ray Robson, American chess Grandmaster

Full profile →

Rachel Matthews
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Birth199333 years ago

Rachel Matthews

Rachel Matthews, American actress

Full profile →

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Satish Shah
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death20251 years ago

Satish Shah

Satish Shah, Indian actor and comedian (born 1951)

Full profile →

Rolf Dupuy
Photo: The original uploader was Jsymmetry at English Wikipedia . · CC BY 3.0

Death20251 years ago

Rolf Dupuy

Rolf Dupuy, anarchist and historian of the anarchist movement in France and Spain (born 1946)

Full profile →

Death20188 years ago

Thomas Keating

Thomas Keating, American Trappist monk and a principal developer of Centering Prayer (born 1923)

Full profile →

Bob Hoover
Photo: Turkmenistan.airlines.frontview.arp.jpg : elfuser derivative work: Elfuser ( talk ) · Public domain

Death201610 years ago

Bob Hoover

Bob Hoover, USAF, Test, and Airshow pilot (born 1922)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 8

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Pope Boniface I

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Pope Boniface I

Christian feast day: Pope Boniface I

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Chrysanthus and Daria

Christian feast day: Crysanthus and Daria (Western Christianity)

Beatification

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Beatification

Christian feast day: Blessed Carlo Gnocchi

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Saint Canna

Christian feast day: Canna

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Saint Fructus

Christian feast day: Fructus

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Bernat Calbó

Christian feast day: Bernat Calbó (Bernard of Calvo)

Spread across the centuries

  • 12th century1
  • 15th century1
  • 17th century1
  • 18th century1
  • 19th century2
  • 20th century41
  • 21st century28

Earliest: Reconquista (1147). Most recent: Satish Shah (2025).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about October 25

What day of the year is October 25?

October 25 is the 298th day of the year, with 67 days left after it.

What star sign is October 25?

October 25 falls under Scorpio (October 23 – November 21), a water sign ruled by Pluto (traditionally Mars). The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.

How many things happened on October 25?

We record 83 entries for October 25: 35 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1147 to 2025.

Who was born on October 25?

Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant (2001) is among the notable births on October 25. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the October 25 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

Type a date, or choose the month and day. The year is optional.

Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.