Juneteenth
Juneteenth National Independence Day is signed into law by President Joe Biden, to become the first federal holiday established since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.
37 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 653 to 2021.
Standout on June 17
Juneteenth National Independence Day is signed into law by President Joe Biden, to become the first federal holiday established since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.
June 17 is the 168th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Juneteenth National Independence Day is signed into law by President Joe Biden, to become the first federal holiday established since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.
Wildfires erupted across central Portugal, eventually causing the deaths of 66 people.
Nine people are killed in a mass shooting at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina.
A white supremacist committed a mass shooting at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina, killing nine people during a prayer service.
Following a petition, the liberal progressive Czech Pirate Party was officially registered as a political party.
Following a televised low-speed highway chase, O. J. Simpson is arrested for the murders of his ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend Ronald Goldman.

A "joint understanding" agreement on arms reduction is signed by U.S. president George Bush and Russian president Boris Yeltsin (this would be later codified in START II).
Apartheid: The South African Parliament repeals the Population Registration Act which required racial classification of all South Africans at birth.
Interflug Flight 102 crashes during a rejected takeoff from Berlin Schönefeld Airport, killing 21 people.
With the death of the last individual of the species, the dusky seaside sparrow becomes extinct.
Space Shuttle program: STS-51-G mission: Space Shuttle Discovery launches carrying Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Arab and first Muslim in space, as a payload specialist.
Five men were arrested for attempted burglary on the offices of the Democratic National Committee, igniting the Watergate scandal that ultimately led to the resignation of US president Richard Nixon more than two years later.
Watergate scandal: Five White House operatives are arrested for burgling the offices of the Democratic National Committee during an attempt by members of the administration of President Richard M. Nixon to illegally wiretap the political opposition as part of a broader campaign to subvert the democratic process.

U.S. president Richard Nixon in a televised press conference calls drug abuse "America's public enemy number one", starting the war on drugs.

Nuclear weapons testing: China announces a successful test of its first thermonuclear weapon.

The United States Supreme Court rules 8–1 in Abington School District v. Schempp against requiring the reciting of Bible verses and the Lord's Prayer in public schools.

Riots broke out in Saigon one day after the signing of the Joint Communiqué, an attempt to resolve the Buddhist crisis in South Vietnam.
A day after South Vietnamese president Ngo Dinh Diem announced the Joint Communiqué to end the Buddhist crisis, a riot involving around 2,000 people breaks out. One person is killed.
The Nez Perce tribe is awarded $4 million for 7 million acres (28,000 km2) of land undervalued at four cents/acre in the 1863 treaty.
The Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing, in the process of being built to connect Vancouver and North Vancouver (Canada), collapses into the Burrard Inlet killing 18 ironworkers and injuring others.

Cold War: East Germany Workers Uprising: In East Germany, the Soviet Union orders a division of troops into East Berlin to quell a rebellion.
Guatemala passes Decree 900, ordering the redistribution of uncultivated land.
Guatemalan Revolution: The Guatemalan Congress passed Decree 900, redistributing unused land greater than 224 acres (0.91 km2) in area to local peasants.
United Air Lines Flight 624, a Douglas DC-6, crashes near Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania, killing all 43 people on board.

Iceland declares independence from Denmark and becomes a republic.

Second World War: RMS Lancastria was sunk by German aircraft near Saint-Nazaire, France, causing thousands of fatalities in Britain's worst maritime disaster.
Hundreds of Canadian soldiers rioted in Epsom, England, leading to the death of a British police officer.
In Detroit, autoworkers for car manufacturer Studebaker went on strike in the American auto industry's first major strike action.
Boxer Rebellion: Allied naval forces captured the Taku Forts from Qing China after a brief but bloody battle.

American Civil War: The Battle of Vienna, Virginia, took place, which involved one of the world's first military movements of troops by train.

French Revolutionary Wars: Off the coast of Brittany, a Royal Navy squadron commanded by William Cornwallis (pictured) fended off a numerically superior French Navy fleet.

American Revolutionary War: British forces took Bunker Hill outside of Boston, Massachusetts.
Mumtaz Mahal (pictured), wife of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, died in childbirth; Jahan spent the next seventeen years constructing her mausoleum, the Taj Mahal.
Explorer Francis Drake landed in a region of present-day California, naming it New Albion and claiming it for England.
Hungarian–Ottoman Wars: Wallachian forces led by Vlad Dracula attacked an Ottoman camp at night in an unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Sultan Mehmed II.
The kingdoms of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway formed the Kalmar Union, a personal union under Eric of Pomerania.
Pope Martin I (pictured) was arrested in the Lateran Palace, Rome, and taken to Constantinople.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

A notable person who died on this day.
Kenneth Kaunda, Zambian educator and politician, first president of Zambia (born 1924)

Jean Kennedy Smith, American activist, humanitarian, author and diplomat (United States Ambassador to Ireland, 1993–1998) (born 1928)
Mohamed Morsi, Egyptian professor and politician, first elected president of Egypt after Egyptian revolution (born 1951)
Gloria Vanderbilt, American artist, author actress, fashion designer, heiress and socialite (born 1924)
Roberto M. Levingston, Argentinian general and politician, 36th President of Argentina (born 1920)
Süleyman Demirel, Turkish engineer and politician, 9th President of Turkey (born 1924)
Ron Clarke, Australian runner and politician, Mayor of the Gold Coast (born 1937)
Clementa C. Pinckney, American minister and politician (born 1973)
Larry Zeidel, Canadian-American ice hockey player and sportscaster (born 1928)
Atiqul Haque Chowdhury, Bangladeshi playwright and producer (born 1930)
James Holshouser, American politician, 68th Governor of North Carolina (born 1934)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Gondulphus of Berry
Christian feast day: Rainerius
Christian feast day: Hypatius of Bithynia (Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic Churches)

Christian feast day: Albert Chmielowski
Christian feast day: Botolph (England and Scandinavia)
Christian feast day: Samuel and Henrietta Barnett (Church of England)
Christian feast day: Theresa of Portugal
Christian feast day: Hervé
Earliest: Pope Martin I (653). Most recent: Juneteenth (2021).
June 17 is the 168th day of the year, with 197 days left after it.
June 17 falls under Gemini (May 21 – June 20), a air sign ruled by Mercury. The birthstone for the month is Pearl or Alexandrite or Moonstone.
We record 85 entries for June 17: 37 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 653 to 2021.
Rizki Juniansyah (2003) is among the notable births on June 17. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.