What happened on January 23

36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1264 to 2024.

Benghazi

Standout on January 23

2018

Benghazi

Historical event · 8 years ago

A double car bombing in Benghazi, Libya, kills at least 33 people and wounds "dozens" of others. The victims include both military personnel and civilians, according to local officials.

About January 23

January 23 is the 23rd day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 23 of 365 (23 in leap years)342 days left in the year (343 in leap years)
Falls on
Friday in 2026, Saturday in 2027, Sunday in 2028, Tuesday in 2029, Wednesday in 2030
Week
ISO week 4 of 2026 · Q1
Zodiac sign
♒ Aquarius (January 20 – February 18)
Season
Winter in the north · Summer in the south
January birthstone
Garnetprotection, friendship and trust
January birth flower
Carnation / Snowdroplove, devotion and hope
Next occurrence
In 88 days
Roman numerals
XXIII.Iday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

January 23 through the years

10 years ago2016
Nothing recorded
25 years ago2001
2001 Tiananmen Square self-immolation incident · Olga Danilović
50 years ago1976
Nothing recorded
100 years ago1926
Nothing recorded
200 years ago1826
Nothing recorded

Born on January 23 — ages this year

Historical events 36

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

Historical event20242 years ago

Northwestern Air Flight 738

Northwestern Air Flight 738 crashes after takeoff from Fort Smith Airport, Northwest Territories, Canada, killing six people.

Historical event20224 years ago

Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba

Mutinying Burkinabè soldiers led by Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba depose and detain President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré amid widespread anti-government protests.

Historical event20188 years ago

2018 Gulf of Alaska earthquake

A 7.9 Mw earthquake occurs in the Gulf of Alaska. It is tied as the sixth-largest earthquake ever recorded in the United States, but there are no reports of significant damage or fatalities.

Historical event20188 years ago

China–United States trade war

The China–United States trade war begins when President Donald Trump places tariffs on Chinese solar panels and washing machines.

Benghazi

Historical event20188 years ago

Benghazi

A double car bombing in Benghazi, Libya, kills at least 33 people and wounds "dozens" of others. The victims include both military personnel and civilians, according to local officials.

NASA

Historical event200323 years ago

NASA

The final signal was detected from the NASA space probe Pioneer 10, then about 12 billion kilometres (7.5 billion miles) from Earth.

Historical event200323 years ago

Pioneer 10

A very weak signal from Pioneer 10 is detected for the last time, but no usable data can be extracted.

Historical event200224 years ago

Daniel Pearl

American journalist Daniel Pearl was kidnapped and later murdered by al-Qaeda agents in Karachi, Pakistan.

Historical event200125 years ago

2001 Tiananmen Square self-immolation incident

Five people attempted to set themselves on fire in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, an act that many later claimed to have been staged by the Chinese Communist Party to frame Falun Gong and thus escalate their persecution.

Historical event199828 years ago

Netscape

Netscape announces Mozilla, with the intention to release Communicator code as open source.

Historical event199729 years ago

Madeleine Albright

Madeleine Albright was sworn in as the first female United States Secretary of State, becoming the highest-ranking woman in the history of the U.S. government at that time.

Historical event199333 years ago

NCSA Mosaic

The first version of Mosaic, created by Marc Andreessen and Eric Bina, was released, becoming the first popular web browser.

Historical event198739 years ago

Mohammed Said Hersi Morgan

Mohammed Said Hersi Morgan sends a "letter of death" to Somali President Siad Barre, proposing the genocide of the Isaaq people.

Historical event198640 years ago

Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inducts its first members: Little Richard, Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, Fats Domino, The Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis and Elvis Presley.

Historical event198244 years ago

World Airways Flight 30

World Airways Flight 30 overshoots the runway at Logan International Airport in Boston, Massachusetts, and crashes into Boston Harbor. Two people are missing and presumed dead.

Historical event196858 years ago

USS Pueblo (AGER-2)

USS Pueblo was seized by North Korean forces, who claimed that it had violated their territorial waters while spying.

Historical event196759 years ago

Diplomacy

Diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and Ivory Coast are established.

Historical event196759 years ago

Milton Keynes

Milton Keynes (England) is founded as a new town by Order in Council, with a planning brief to become a city of 250,000 people. Its initial designated area enclosed three existing towns and twenty-one villages. The area to be developed was largely farmland, with evidence of continuous settlement dating back to the Bronze Age.

Historical event196363 years ago

Guinea-Bissau War of Independence

The Guinea-Bissau War of Independence officially begins when PAIGC guerrilla fighters attack the Portuguese Army stationed in Tite.

Bathyscaphe
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain

Historical event196066 years ago

Bathyscaphe

The bathyscaphe USS Trieste breaks a depth record by descending to 10,911 metres (35,797 ft) in the Pacific Ocean.

Historical event195868 years ago

1958 Venezuelan coup d'état

After a general uprising and rioting in the streets, President Marcos Pérez Jiménez leaves Venezuela.

Historical event195769 years ago

Walter Frederick Morrison

American inventor Fred Morrison sold the rights to his "flying disc" to the Wham-O toy company, who later renamed it the "Frisbee"

World War II

Historical event194284 years ago

World War II

World War II: Japan began an invasion of the island of New Britain in the Australian Territory of New Guinea.

Historical event1915111 years ago

John Chilembwe

Rebels led by John Chilembwe attacked local plantation owners, beginning an uprising regarded as a key moment in the history of Malawi.

Historical event1909117 years ago

Tottenham Outrage

Two men committed an armed robbery in Tottenham, London, and led police on a two-hour chase, partially by tram, that ended in the perpetrators' suicides.

Historical event1902124 years ago

Imperial Japanese Army

In the most fatal recorded mountaineering accident, 199 of the 210 members of an Imperial Japanese Army unit perished in a blizzard on the Hakkōda Mountains.

Historical event1870156 years ago

American Indian Wars

American Indian Wars: In the Marias Massacre, the United States Army killed about 200 Piegan Blackfeet, mostly women, children, and the elderly.

Historical event1849177 years ago

Elizabeth Blackwell

Elizabeth Blackwell (pictured) graduated from Geneva Medical College in New York, making her the first woman to receive a medical degree in the United States.

Historical event1793233 years ago

Russian Empire

The Russian Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia partitioned the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth for the second time.

Historical event1789237 years ago

John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore)

Bishop John Carroll purchased a plot of land that would become the home of the future Georgetown University, the oldest Catholic university in the United States.

Historical event1571455 years ago

Elizabeth I

Queen Elizabeth I opened the Royal Exchange in London, giving it its royal title.

Historical event1570456 years ago

James Hamilton (assassin)

James Hamilton killed James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, in the first recorded assassination of a head of government using a firearm.

Historical event1556470 years ago

1556 Shaanxi earthquake

One of the deadliest earthquakes in history struck Shaanxi, China, resulting in at least 100,000 direct deaths.

Historical event1368658 years ago

Hongwu Emperor

The Hongwu Emperor (pictured) ascended the throne, initiating the Ming dynasty, which would rule China for three centuries.

Historical event1264762 years ago

Louis IX of France

King Louis IX of France issued the Mise of Amiens, a settlement between King Henry III of England and barons led by Simon de Montfort heavily favouring the former, which later led to the Second Barons' War.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

San E
Photo: http://hdpics.tistory.com/ · CC BY 4.0

Birth198541 years ago

San E

San E, South Korean rapper

Full profile →

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Charles Osgood
Photo: CBS · Public domain

Death20242 years ago

Charles Osgood

Charles Osgood, American radio and television commentator, writer and musician (born 1933)

Full profile →

Prosper Ego
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death201511 years ago

Prosper Ego

Prosper Ego, Dutch activist, founded the Oud-Strijders Legioen (born 1927)

Full profile →

Yuri Izrael
Photo: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/GOJU/browse/master/AUTHORS.txt · PD

Death201412 years ago

Yuri Izrael

Yuri Izrael, Russian meteorologist and journalist (born 1930)

Full profile →

Death200521 years ago

Johnny Carson

Johnny Carson, American talk show host, television personality, and producer (born 1925)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 8

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Bounty Day

Bounty Day (Pitcairn Islands)

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Phillips Brooks

Christian feast day: Phillips Brooks (Episcopal Church (USA))

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Ildefonsus

Christian feast day: Ildefonsus of Toledo

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Emerentiana

Christian feast day: Emerentiana

Marianne Cope
Photo: MarkusMark · CC BY-SA 3.0

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Marianne Cope

Christian feast day: Marianne of Molokai

Spread across the centuries

  • 13th century1
  • 14th century1
  • 16th century3
  • 18th century2
  • 19th century2
  • 20th century34
  • 21st century33

Earliest: Louis IX of France (1264). Most recent: Northwestern Air Flight 738 (2024).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about January 23

What day of the year is January 23?

January 23 is the 23rd day of the year, with 342 days left after it.

What star sign is January 23?

January 23 falls under Aquarius (January 20 – February 18), a air sign ruled by Uranus (traditionally Saturn). The birthstone for the month is Garnet.

How many things happened on January 23?

We record 84 entries for January 23: 36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1264 to 2024.

Who was born on January 23?

Julio Enciso (footballer, born 2004) (2004) is among the notable births on January 23. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the January 23 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

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Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.