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33 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1018 to 2026.

Standout on January 30
Microsoft Corporation releases Windows Vista, a major release of the operating system Microsoft Windows and the NT based kernel.
January 30 is the 30th day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 pandemic to be a public health emergency of international concern.
Naro-1 becomes the first carrier rocket launched by South Korea.
The Korea Aerospace Research Institute launched Naro-1, South Korea's first carrier rocket and their first launch vehicle to achieve Earth orbit.

Microsoft Corporation releases Windows Vista, a major release of the operating system Microsoft Windows and the NT based kernel.
The Goleta postal facility shootings occur, killing seven people before the perpetrator took her own life.
Forty-six years to the day after the sinking of the Danish ocean liner MS Hans Hedtoft, Queen Margrethe II unveiled a memorial in Copenhagen to the 95 passengers and crew who perished.
Kenya Airways Flight 431 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near Ivory Coast shortly after takeoff, killing 169 on board.
Hydroxycarbamide becomes the first approved preventive treatment for sickle cell disease.
The American embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan is closed.
Richard Skrenta writes the first PC virus code, which is 400 lines long and disguised as an Apple boot program called "Elk Cloner".
A Varig Boeing 707-323C freighter, flown by the same commander as Flight 820, disappears over the Pacific Ocean 30 minutes after taking off from Tokyo.
Varig Flight 967 disappeared shortly after takeoff from Tokyo's Narita International Airport en route to Rio de Janeiro.
The Monitor National Marine Sanctuary is established as the first United States National Marine Sanctuary.

Turkish Airlines Flight 345 crashes into the Sea of Marmara near Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport, killing 42.

Pan Am Flight 806 crashes near Pago Pago International Airport in American Samoa, killing 97.
The Troubles: On Bloody Sunday, members of the British Parachute Regiment shot 26 civil-rights protesters in Derry, Northern Ireland, killing at least 13 people.

Pakistan leaves the Commonwealth of Nations in protest of its recognition of breakaway Bangladesh.

The Beatles' last public performance, on the roof of Apple Records in London. The impromptu concert is broken up by the police.
Vietnam War: Forces of the Viet Cong and the Vietnamese People's Army launched the Tet Offensive to strike military and civilian command and control centers throughout South Vietnam.

In a bloodless coup, Nguyễn Khánh overthrew Dương Văn Minh's military junta in South Vietnam, less than three months after Minh's own coup.
The African National Party is founded in Chad, through the merger of traditionalist parties.
Danish ocean liner MS Hans Hedtoft sank, resulting in the deaths of all 95 passengers and crew.

The forces of the Sultanate of Muscat occupy the last strongholds of the Imamate of Oman, Saiq and Shuraijah, marking the end of Jebel Akhdar War in Oman.

Mahatma Gandhi (pictured), the political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement, was fatally shot by Nathuram Godse at Birla House in Delhi.

World War II: Allied forces liberated more than 500 prisoners of war (pictured) from a Japanese POW camp near Cabanatuan in the Philippines.
In a speech to the Reichstag, Adolf Hitler threatened the "annihilation of the Jewish race in Europe".
The United States Navy launched USS Monitor (pictured), the first American ironclad warship.
Richard Lawrence became the first person to attempt to assassinate a sitting US president when he failed to kill Andrew Jackson at the US Capitol (assassination attempt pictured) and was subdued by the crowd.
Two years after his death, Oliver Cromwell's remains were exhumed for a posthumous execution and his head was placed on a spike above Westminster Hall in London, where it remained until 1685.
King Charles I, who was defeated in both the First and the Second English Civil Wars, was beheaded for high treason in front of the Banqueting House in London.
Low-lying areas flooded around the coasts of the Bristol Channel in southwest England and south Wales, resulting in around 2,000 deaths.
Wareru created the Hanthawaddy Kingdom in today's Lower Burma and declared himself king following the collapse of the Pagan Empire.
Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Bolesław I, the Piast ruler of Poland, signed the Peace of Bautzen to end the German–Polish War.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.


A notable person who died on this day.

Catherine O'Hara, Canadian-American actress, comedian and screenwriter (born 1954)
Julius Chan, Papua New Guinean politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea (born 1939)
Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress (born 1946)
Bobby Beathard, American Pro Football Hall of Fame executive (born 1937)


Francisco Flores Pérez, Salvadorian politician, President of El Salvador (born 1959)
Georgia Davis Powers, American activist and politician (born 1923)

Carl Djerassi, Austrian-American chemist, author, and playwright (born 1923)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian Feast Day: Charles, King and Martyr (various provinces of the Anglican Communion)
Christian Feast Day: Adelelmus of Burgos
Christian Feast Day: Aldegonde
Christian Feast Day: Armentarius of Pavia
Christian Feast Day: Balthild
Christian Feast Day: Martina
Christian Feast Day: Hyacintha Mariscotti
Christian Feast Day: Anthony the Great (Coptic Church)
Earliest: Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor (1018). Most recent: Catherine O'Hara (2026).
January 30 is the 30th day of the year, with 335 days left after it.
January 30 falls under Aquarius (January 20 – February 18), a air sign ruled by Uranus (traditionally Saturn). The birthstone for the month is Garnet.
We record 81 entries for January 30: 33 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1018 to 2026.
Prince Hashem bin Abdullah (2005) is among the notable births on January 30. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.