What happened in 1901

16 entries recorded for 1901, listed by date. That was 125 years ago.

1901 at a glance

Years ago
125 (as of 2026)
Century
20th century
Decade
1900s
Generation born
Greatest Generation
Entries here
16
Breakdown
16 historical events

January

March

  • March 2

    U.S. Steel

    Historical event

    U.S. Steel, the first billion-dollar corporation and once the world's largest producer of steel, was founded by financier J. P. Morgan.

  • March 6

    Wilhelm II

    Historical event

    An anarchist assassin tries to kill German Emperor Wilhelm II.

  • March 18

    House with Chimaeras

    Historical event

    The construction of the House with Chimaeras (pictured) commenced in Kyiv.

  • March 31

    Moment magnitude scale

    Historical event

    A magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck the Black Sea, the most powerful ever recorded in the area.

May

  • May 28

    Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar

    Historical event

    Mozaffar ad-Din, Shah of Persia, granted exclusive rights to prospect for oil in the country to businessman William Knox D'Arcy (pictured).

August

September

  • September 2

    Theodore Roosevelt

    Historical event

    U.S. vice president Theodore Roosevelt first publicly used the phrase "speak softly and carry a big stick" (cartoon pictured) at the Minnesota State Fair, describing his philosophy of negotiating peacefully while simultaneously threatening to use military force.

  • September 3

    Royal Exhibition Building

    Historical event

    At the Royal Exhibition Building (pictured) in Melbourne, the flag of Australia flew for the first time.

  • September 6

    William McKinley

    Historical event

    U.S. president William McKinley was fatally shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York, and died eight days later.

  • September 7

    Eight-Nation Alliance

    Historical event

    With Beijing occupied by foreign troops from the Eight-Nation Alliance, Qing China was forced to sign the Boxer Protocol, an unequal treaty that ended the Boxer Rebellion.

  • September 14

    Theodore Roosevelt

    Historical event

    Theodore Roosevelt became President of the United States at age 42, the youngest person ever to do so, eight days after William McKinley was fatally wounded in Buffalo, New York.

  • September 28

    Philippine–American War

    Historical event

    Philippine–American War: Filipino guerrillas killed more than forty American soldiers in a surprise attack on the town of Balangiga on the island of Samar.

November

December

  • December 10

    Alfred Nobel

    Historical event

    On the fifth anniversary of the death of their founder, Swedish chemist and industrialist Alfred Nobel, the first Nobel Prizes were awarded in Stockholm.

  • December 16

    Beatrix Potter

    Historical event

    English writer Beatrix Potter privately published 250 copies of The Tale of Peter Rabbit (illustration shown) after several publishers' rejections.

Questions about 1901

What happened in 1901?

This site records 16 entries for 1901, including Blowout (well drilling) on January 10. They are listed below by date.

How long ago was 1901?

125 years ago, counting from 2026. Anyone born in 1901 turns 125 this year.

Which century is 1901 in?

1901 falls in the 20th century, in the 1900s.

Which generation was born in 1901?

Greatest Generation (1901–1927). Grew up in the Depression and fought in the Second World War.

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