Hurricane Melissa
Hurricane Melissa makes landfall near Black River, Jamaica, killing over 30 people, as well as tying the 1935 Labor Day hurricane as the most intense landfall in the North Atlantic.
36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 312 to 2025.
Standout on October 28
Hurricane Melissa makes landfall near Black River, Jamaica, killing over 30 people, as well as tying the 1935 Labor Day hurricane as the most intense landfall in the North Atlantic.
October 28 is the 301st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Hurricane Melissa makes landfall near Black River, Jamaica, killing over 30 people, as well as tying the 1935 Labor Day hurricane as the most intense landfall in the North Atlantic.
The 2023 Rugby World Cup final is held at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis, France. It saw South Africa defeat New Zealand 12 to 11, claiming their fourth Webb Ellis Cup, becoming the first nation to do so.
Jair Bolsonaro is elected president of Brazil with 57 million votes, with Workers' Party candidate Fernando Haddad as the runner-up. It is the first time in 16 years that a Workers' Party candidate is not elected president.
A rocket carrying NASA's Cygnus CRS Orb-3 resupply mission to the International Space Station explodes seconds after taking off from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport in Wallops Island, Virginia.
The first terrorist attack in Beijing's recent history took place when members of the Turkistan Islamic Party drove a vehicle into a crowd, killing five people and injuring thirty-eight others.
Five people are killed and 38 are injured after a car crashes into barriers at Tiananmen Square in China.
The 28 October 2009 Peshawar bombing kills 117 and wounds 213.
US President Barack Obama signs the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act.

NASA successfully launches the Ares I-X mission, the only rocket launch for its short-lived Constellation program.
In the Argentine general election, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner became the first woman to be elected president of Argentina.
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner becomes the first directly elected female President of Argentina.
A funeral service takes place at the Bykivnia graves for Ukrainians who were killed by the Soviet secret police.

The Baku Metro fire sees 289 people killed and 270 injured.

Hans-Adam II threatened to dismiss the Landtag of Liechtenstein over disagreements on the date of a referendum for the country's accession to the EEA.

Georgia holds its only free election under Soviet rule.
Aloha Island Air Flight 1712, a Twin Otter 300, crashed into terrain at night in Hawaii killing all 20 occupants onboard.

The Spanish general election begins fourteen years of rule by the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.
Prospero (flight spare pictured), the first British satellite launched on a British rocket, lifted off from Launch Area 5B in Woomera, South Australia.
In St. Louis, Missouri, U.S., the 630-foot (190 m)-tall steel catenary Gateway Arch was completed.
Pope Paul VI promulgates Nostra aetate, by which the Roman Catholic Church officially recognizes the legitimacy of non-Christian faiths.
The Cuban Missile Crisis ends and Premier Nikita Khrushchev orders the removal of Soviet missiles from Cuba.

John XXIII is elected Pope.
Hungarian Revolution: A de facto ceasefire comes into effect between armed revolutionaries and Soviet troops, who begin to withdraw from Budapest. Communist officials and facilities come under attack by revolutionaries.
Aeroflot Flight 136 crashes near Krasnoyarsk, killing 19.

World War II: Italy invaded Greece after Greek prime minister Ioannis Metaxas rejected Benito Mussolini's ultimatum demanding the cession of Greek territory.

Indonesian composer Wage Rudolf Supratman introduced "Indonesia Raya", now the country's national anthem.

The funerary mask of Tutankhamun, possibly originally made for Queen Neferneferuaten, was uncovered for the first time in approximately 3,250 years.

The U.S. Congress passed the Volstead Act over president Woodrow Wilson's veto, reinforcing Prohibition in the United States.
In New York Harbor, U.S. president Grover Cleveland dedicated the Statue of Liberty (pictured), a gift from France commemorating the Declaration of Independence.

In the first major engagement of the Texas Revolution, the Texian Army repelled a Mexican attack at the grounds of Mission Concepcion south of Downtown San Antonio.

American Revolutionary War: As George Washington's Continental Army retreated northward from New York City, the British Army captured the village of White Plains.

The Hōei earthquake ruptured all segments of the Nankai megathrust simultaneously – the only earthquake recorded to have done so.
The Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot, the forerunner to the Royal Marines, was established at the grounds of the Honourable Artillery Company in London.
The Treaty of Ripon was agreed, ending the Second Bishops' War and forcing Charles I to summon the Long Parliament, ultimately leading to the First English Civil War.
Ladislaus the Posthumous was crowned King of Bohemia, although George of Poděbrady remained in control of the government.

Civil wars of the Tetrarchy: Constantine the Great defeated Maxentius at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in Rome.
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
A notable person who died on this day.
Paul Morrissey, American director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1938)
Jamshid Sharmahd, German-American affiliate of Kingdom Assembly of Iran (born 1955)

Michael Sata, Zambian police officer and politician, 5th President of Zambia (born 1937)
Tadeusz Mazowiecki, Polish journalist and politician, Prime Minister of Poland (born 1927)
Tetsuharu Kawakami, Japanese baseball player and manager (born 1920)
Liang Congjie, Chinese historian and activist, founded Friends of Nature (born 1932)
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Christian feast day: Faro
Christian feast day: Firmilian
Christian feast day: Fidelis of Como (Roman Catholic Church)
Christian feast day: Abdias of Babylon

Christian feast day: Abgar V of Edessa (Eastern Orthodox Church)
Christian feast day: Eadsige
Christian feast day: Job of Pochayiv (repose) (Eastern Orthodox Church)
Christian feast day: Godwin of Stavelot
Earliest: Civil wars of the Tetrarchy (312). Most recent: Hurricane Melissa (2025).
October 28 is the 301st day of the year, with 64 days left after it.
October 28 falls under Scorpio (October 23 – November 21), a water sign ruled by Pluto (traditionally Mars). The birthstone for the month is Opal or Tourmaline.
We record 84 entries for October 28: 36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 312 to 2025.
Yoon Do-young (2006) is among the notable births on October 28. The births section lists the rest.
The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.
One short email a day from this calendar. Kept for this site only.
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