What happened on January 1

36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1892 to 2026.

2026 Crans-Montana bar fire

Standout on January 1

2026

2026 Crans-Montana bar fire

Historical event · 0 years ago

A fire at a bar during New Year's Eve celebrations in Crans-Montana, Switzerland, kills 41 people and injures 116 others.

About January 1

January 1 is the 1st day of the year. These facts are computed from the calendar, not copied from anywhere.

Day of the year
Day 1 of 365 (1 in leap years)364 days left in the year (365 in leap years)
Falls on
Thursday in 2026, Friday in 2027, Saturday in 2028, Monday in 2029, Tuesday in 2030
Week
ISO week 1 of 2026 · Q1
Zodiac sign
♑ Capricorn (December 22 – January 19)
Season
Winter in the north · Summer in the south
January birthstone
Garnetprotection, friendship and trust
January birth flower
Carnation / Snowdroplove, devotion and hope
Next occurrence
In 66 days
Roman numerals
I.Iday.month — see the Roman numeral date tool

Anniversaries in 2026

All round-number anniversaries in 2026 →

January 1 through the years

10 years ago2016
Nothing recorded
25 years ago2001
Greece · Winter (singer) · Angourie Rice
50 years ago1976
Nothing recorded
100 years ago1926
2RN
200 years ago1826
Nothing recorded

Born on January 1 — ages this year

Historical events 36

A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.

2026 Crans-Montana bar fire

Historical event20260 years ago

2026 Crans-Montana bar fire

A fire at a bar during New Year's Eve celebrations in Crans-Montana, Switzerland, kills 41 people and injures 116 others.

Bulgaria

Historical event20260 years ago

Bulgaria

Bulgaria officially adopts the Euro, becoming the 21st Eurozone country.

2025 New Orleans truck attack

Historical event20251 years ago

2025 New Orleans truck attack

Fourteen people are killed and 57 others injured during a vehicle-ramming and shooting attack in New Orleans, Louisiana.

Steamboat Willie

Historical event20242 years ago

Steamboat Willie

Disney's copyright protection on Steamboat Willie and the original Mickey Mouse expires as they enter the public domain.

2024 Noto earthquake

Historical event20242 years ago

2024 Noto earthquake

A 7.5 Mww earthquake strikes the western coast of Japan, killing more than 500 people and injuring over 1,000 others. A majority of direct deaths were due to collapsed homes.

Croatia

Historical event20233 years ago

Croatia

Croatia officially adopts the Euro, becoming the 20th Eurozone country, and becomes the 27th member of the Schengen Area.

NASA

Historical event20197 years ago

NASA

The NASA space probe New Horizons flew by the trans-Neptunian object Arrokoth, making it the farthest object visited by a spacecraft.

Istanbul nightclub shooting

Historical event20179 years ago

Istanbul nightclub shooting

An attack on a nightclub in Istanbul, Turkey, during New Year's celebrations, kills 39 people and injures 79 others.

Eurasian Economic Union

Historical event201511 years ago

Eurasian Economic Union

The Eurasian Economic Union comes into effect, creating a political and economic union between Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

Historical event201313 years ago

2013 Houphouët-Boigny stampede

At least 60 people are killed and 200 injured in a stampede after celebrations at Félix Houphouët-Boigny Stadium in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

Historical event201115 years ago

Estonia

Estonia officially adopts the Euro currency and becomes the 17th Eurozone country.

Historical event201115 years ago

2011 Alexandria bombing

A suicide bombing took place outside a Coptic Orthodox Church in Alexandria, Egypt, following a New Year service, killing 23 people.

Historical event201016 years ago

2010 Lakki Marwat suicide bombing

A suicide bomber killed 105 spectators at a volleyball game in the Lakki Marwat District of Pakistan.

Historical event200719 years ago

Bulgaria

Bulgaria and Romania join the EU.

Historical event200719 years ago

Adam Air Flight 574

Adam Air Flight 574 crashed into the sea off Polewali, Indonesia, killing all 102 people on board, when the pilots inadvertently disconnected the autopilot.

Historical event200521 years ago

Jeanna Giese

Jeanna Giese, the first known rabies survivor who did not receive the vaccine, was discharged from Children's Wisconsin.

Historical event200422 years ago

Motion of no confidence

In a vote of confidence, General Pervez Musharraf wins 658 out of 1,170 votes in the Electoral College of Pakistan, and according to Article 41(8) of the Constitution of Pakistan, is "deemed to be elected" to the office of President until October 2007.

Greece

Historical event200125 years ago

Greece

Greece adopts the Euro, becoming the 12th Eurozone country.

Euro

Historical event199927 years ago

Euro

The Euro currency is introduced in 11 member nations of the European Union (with the exception of the United Kingdom, Denmark, Greece and Sweden).

Historical event199828 years ago

Juan Maldacena

Argentinian physicist Juan Maldacena published a landmark paper initiating the study of AdS/CFT correspondence, which links string theory and quantum gravity.

Historical event199828 years ago

1998 Russian monetary reform

Following a currency reform, Russia begins to circulate new rubles to stem inflation and promote confidence.

Historical event199531 years ago

World Trade Organization

The World Trade Organization, the international organization designed to supervise and liberalize international trade, came into being, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

Historical event199432 years ago

Far-left politics

The revolutionary leftist Zapatista Army of National Liberation initiated twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of Chiapas.

Air India Flight 855
Photo: Turkmenistan.airlines.frontview.arp.jpg : elfuser derivative work: Elfuser ( talk ) · Public domain

Historical event197848 years ago

Air India Flight 855

Air India Flight 855 (aircraft pictured) crashed into the Arabian Sea seconds after take-off, killing all 213 people.

Historical event196066 years ago

East House mass shooting

Three men were killed and two wounded in a mass shooting at a public house in Sheffield, England.

Historical event195769 years ago

Lèse-majesté in Thailand

The revised Thai criminal code came into force, strengthening the law on lèse-majesté in Thailand to include insult and treating it as a crime against national security.

Historical event194878 years ago

British Rail

British Railways came into existence when the "Big Four" railway companies were nationalised.

Historical event194581 years ago

World War II

World War II: In retaliation for the massacre of captured Americans by Waffen SS soldiers, U.S. Army personnel killed an estimated 80 Wehrmacht prisoners near Chenogne, Belgium.

Joseph Stalin
Photo: United States Information Agency · Public domain

Historical event192898 years ago

Joseph Stalin

Joseph Stalin's personal secretary, Boris Bazhanov, crossed the Iranian border and defected from the Soviet Union.

Historical event1926100 years ago

2RN

Ireland's first broadcaster, 2RN, began broadcasting.

Historical event1915111 years ago

Sayfo

Russia withdraws from its occupation of northwestern Iran, enabling a subsequent Ottoman invasion and massacres of Assyrians and Armenians.

Historical event1914112 years ago

St. Petersburg–Tampa Airboat Line

The St. Petersburg–Tampa Airboat Line in the U.S. state of Florida became the first scheduled airline using a winged aircraft.

Historical event1892134 years ago

Ellis Island

The immigration station on Ellis Island (pictured) in New York Harbor opened, and would process almost 12 million immigrants to the United States over the course of its existence.

Births 20

A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.

Deaths 20

A notable person who died on this day.

Death20197 years ago

Pegi Young

Pegi Young, American singer, songwriter, environmentalist, educator and philanthropist (born 1952)

Full profile →

Holidays & observances 8

A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus

Christian feast day: Feast of the Circumcision of Christ Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus (Anglican Communion, Lutheran Church)

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Basil of Caesarea

Christian feast day: Basil the Great (Eastern Orthodox Church)

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Kwanzaa

The last day of Kwanzaa (African Americans)

Holiday / observanceEvery year

World Day of Peace

Christian feast day: Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God; and its related observances: World Day of Peace

Twelve Days of Christmas
Photo: Giotto · Public domain

Holiday / observanceEvery year

Twelve Days of Christmas

The eighth of the Twelve Days of Christmas (Western Christianity)

Spread across the centuries

  • 19th century1
  • 20th century29
  • 21st century46

Earliest: Ellis Island (1892). Most recent: 2026 Crans-Montana bar fire (2026).

What the categories mean, and how the standout is chosen
Historical events
A dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Births
A notable person born on this day. Each links to a person page with their dates and story.
Deaths
A notable person who died on this day.
Milestones
A first, a founding or a turning point our editors flagged as a landmark moment.
Holidays & observances
A holiday, feast day, awareness day or national day observed every year on this date.
Standout / notable
Editor-written entries come first, then entries covered by the most Wikipedia language editions. For the standout tile we prefer an entry that has a picture.

Nearby and related

Questions about January 1

What day of the year is January 1?

January 1 is the 1st day of the year, with 364 days left after it.

What star sign is January 1?

January 1 falls under Capricorn (December 22 – January 19), a earth sign ruled by Saturn. The birthstone for the month is Garnet.

How many things happened on January 1?

We record 84 entries for January 1: 36 events · 20 births · 20 deaths · 8 observances. From 1892 to 2026.

Who was born on January 1?

Ian Subiabre (2007) is among the notable births on January 1. The births section lists the rest.

How often is the January 1 page updated?

The day is filled the first time anyone opens it and then re-checked for new entries about every 90 days. Computed facts such as the weekday and the anniversaries update every year.

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Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.