
Partition Sejm
The Polish Partition Sejm met to discuss the First Partition of Poland, carried out the previous year by Russia, Prussia and Austria.
In context
- When
- Monday, April 19 1773253 years ago
- Category
- Historical eventA dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
- Era
- 18th century · 1770s
- Recorded from
- Wikipedia “On this day” feed
Russia, Greece and some other countries used the Julian calendar into the early 20th century, so local records may show a date up to 13 days earlier.
At a glance
Dates: 1773-04-19 – 1775-04-11.
Place: Warsaw, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Type: legislative term and Confederated sejm.
What came before
Background The Troelfth Cake , a 1773 French allegory by Jean-Michel Moreau le Jeune for the First Partition of Poland [a] In the late 17th and early 18th centuries the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was reduced from the status of a major European power to that of a Russian protectorate (or vassal or client state or satellite state ). Russian tsars effectively chose Polish-Lithuanian monarchs utilizing the " free elections " and decided the outcome of much of Poland's internal politics. The Repnin Sejm ,
What happened
The Partition Sejm was a Sejm lasting from 1773 to 1775 in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, convened by its three neighbours in order to legalize their First Partition of Poland. During its first days in session, that Sejm was the site of Tadeusz Rejtan's famous gesture of protest against Partition. The Sejm also passed other legislation, notably establishing the Permanent Council and the Commission of National Education. Cardinal Laws were confirmed.
April 19 through the years
Other entries on the same calendar day, in order.
- 1773Partition Sejm
- 1999Bundestag
- 2000Air Philippines Flight 541
- 2001Space Shuttle Endeavour
- 20052005 conclave
- 2008Quito Ultratumba nightclub fire
- 2011Fidel Castro
- 2013Boston Marathon bombing
- 2015Killing of Freddie Gray
- 20202020 Nova Scotia attacks
- 2021Ingenuity (helicopter)
Also in 1773
- January 17James CookOn James Cook's second voyage, his vessel HMS Resolution became the first vessel to cross the Antarctic Circle.
- December 16American RevolutionAmerican Revolution: A group of colonists threw chests of tea into Boston Harbor (pictured) to protest British taxation without represent…
- October 13Charles MessierFrench astronomer Charles Messier discovered the Whirlpool Galaxy (pictured), an interacting, grand design spiral galaxy located an estim…
Sources
- Wikipedia article (text, CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 for adapted text · how we source this
Cite this page
“Partition Sejm”, What's On This Date, https://whatsonthisdate.com/app/event/partition-sejm-1773-april-19, accessed October 28, 2026.
Cite the underlying source as well — the source links above go to the record this entry is adapted from.
Questions about this entry
When did Partition Sejm happen?
April 19 1773 — 253 years ago, on a Monday.
Where does this text come from?
Wikipedia “On this day” feed. Summaries are short adaptations that link back to the source, not reprints.
How do I cite this page?
Use the ready-made citation near the sources at the bottom of the page, and follow the source link to cite the underlying record as well.
One entry a day, by email
The standout entry each morning. Kept for this site only.
Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.